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German vs Cantonese


Cantonese vs German


Countries

Countries
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland  
Hong Kong, Macau  

Total No. Of Countries
7  
8
2  
13

National Language
Germany  
China, Guangdong  

Second Language
North Dakota, United States of America  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia  
Hawaii  

Regulated By
Council for German Orthography  
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division  

Interesting Facts
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  

Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages  
Chinese Language  

Derived From
Albanian Languages  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
German-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
28  
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
8  
5

How Many Consonants
9  
1
20  
10

Scripts
Latin  
Chinese Characters and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
10  
8

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks  
10
88 weeks  
19

Greetings

Hello
hallo  
您好  

Thank You
Danke  
谢谢  

How Are You?
Wie geht es dir?  
你好吗?  

Good Night
gute Nacht  
晚安  

Good Evening
guten Abend  
晚上好  

Good Afternoon
guten Tag  
下午好  

Good Morning
guten Morgen  
早上好  

Please
bitte  
请  

Sorry
Verzeihung  
遗憾  

Bye
Tschüs  
再见  

I Love You
Ich liebe dich  
我爱你  

Excuse Me
Entschuldigung  
原谅我  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Swiss German  
Guangzhou  

Where They Speak
Switzerland  
outside mainland China  

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00  
99+
71,000,000.00  
13

Dialect 2
Swabian German  
Xiguan  

Where They Speak
Germany  
Hong Kong  

How Many People Speak
820,000.00  
99+
71,000,000.00  
11

Dialect 3
Texas German  
Hong Kong  

Where They Speak
Texas  
Hong Kong  

How Many People Speak
6,000.00  
99+
70,000,000.00  
10

Total No. Of Dialects
28  
23
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
229.00 million  
8
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
1.39 %  
13
16.00 %  
2

Native Speakers
101.00 million  
10
52.00 million  
21

Second Language Speakers
128.00 million  
5
71.00 million  
15

Native Name
Deutsch  
Kwang Tung Wa  

Alternative Names
Deutsch, Tedesco  
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese  

French Name
allemand  
cantonais  

German Name
Deutsch  
Kantonesisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]  
[kʰɐn˧˥tʰœːn˧˥sɨ˧˥]  

Ethnicity
Germans  
Han Chinese  

History

Origin
6th Century AD  
17th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Germanic  
-  

Branch
Western  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German  
Standard Cantonese  

Language Position
9  
9
1  
1

Signed Forms
Signed German  
Signed Cantonese  

Scope
Individual  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
de  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
deu  
yue  

ISO 639 2/B
ger  
yue  

ISO 639 3
deu  
No data available  

ISO 639 6
deus  
yue  

Glottocode
high1287, uppe1397  
cant1236  

Linguasphere
52-ACB–dl & -dm  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
-  

Countries >>
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German and Cantonese Language History

Comparison of German vs Cantonese language history gives us differences between origin of German and Cantonese language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and Cantonese Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

German and Cantonese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Cantonese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Cantonese language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Cantonese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢. Find more of such common German Greetings and Cantonese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs Cantonese Difficulty

The German vs Cantonese difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Cantonese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Cantonese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Cantonese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Cantonese time required is 88 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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