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Cantonese vs French


French vs Cantonese


Countries

Countries
Hong Kong, Macau  
Belgium, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, France, Gabon, Guernesey, Guinea, Haiti, Italy, Jersey, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritius, Monaco, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Switzerland, Togo, Vanuatu  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
32  
3

National Language
China, Guangdong  
France  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Africa, Canada  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, Pacific, South America  

Minority Language
Hawaii  
Brazil, Cambodia, United States of America, Vietnam  

Regulated By
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division  
Académie française (French Academy), Office québécois de la langue française  

Interesting Facts
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  
  • French is the only language, with English, that is taught in every country of the world.
  • French is the top language in Culinary Scene.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language  
Italian Language  

Derived From
-  
Latin  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
French-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
28  
10
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
6  
3

How Many Consonants
20  
10
20  
10

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
10  
8
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
19
24 weeks  
6

Greetings

Hello
您好  
bonjour  

Thank You
谢谢  
Merci  

How Are You?
你好吗?  
Comment allez-vous?  

Good Night
晚安  
bonne Nuit  

Good Evening
晚上好  
bonsoir  

Good Afternoon
下午好  
bon Après-Midi  

Good Morning
早上好  
Bonjour  

Please
请  
S'il vous plaît  

Sorry
遗憾  
désolé  

Bye
再见  
au revoir  

I Love You
我爱你  
Je t'aime  

Excuse Me
原谅我  
Excuse Moi  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Guangzhou  
Quebec French  

Where They Speak
outside mainland China  
New Brunswick, New England, Ontario, Quebec, Western Canada  

How Many People Speak
71,000,000.00  
13
6,200,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Xiguan  
African French  

Where They Speak
Hong Kong  
Africa  

How Many People Speak
71,000,000.00  
11
274,000,000.00  
1

Dialect 3
Hong Kong  
Swiss French  

Where They Speak
Hong Kong  
Northeast France, Switzerland  

How Many People Speak
70,000,000.00  
10
1,800,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
25  
21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
163.00 million  
11

Speaking Population
16.00 %  
2
1.12 %  
18

Native Speakers
52.00 million  
21
76.00 million  
13

Second Language Speakers
71.00 million  
15
87.00 million  
11

Native Name
Kwang Tung Wa  
français  

Alternative Names
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese  
Français  

French Name
cantonais  
français  

German Name
Kantonesisch  
Französisch  

Pronunciation
[kʰɐn˧˥tʰœːn˧˥sɨ˧˥]  
[fʁɑ̃sɛ]  

Ethnicity
Han Chinese  
French people  

History

Origin
17th century  
9th Century  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Romance  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old French, Middle French and French  

Standard Forms
Standard Cantonese  
Standard French  

Language Position
1  
1
13  
12

Signed Forms
Signed Cantonese  
le Français Signé (Signed French, France)  

Scope
-  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
fr  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
yue  
fra  

ISO 639 2/B
yue  
fre  

ISO 639 3
No data available  
fra  

ISO 639 6
yue  
fras  

Glottocode
cant1236  
stan1290  

Linguasphere
No data available  
51-AAA-i  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
-  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Cantonese and French Language History

Comparison of Cantonese vs French language history gives us differences between origin of Cantonese and French language. History of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century whereas history of French language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Cantonese and French Language History.

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Cantonese and French Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Cantonese and French greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Cantonese and French language. Cantonese word for "Hello" is 您好 or French word for "Thank You" is Merci. Find more of such common Cantonese Greetings and French Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Cantonese vs French Difficulty

The Cantonese vs French difficulty level basically depends on the number of Cantonese Alphabets and French Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Cantonese and French are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Cantonese and French, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Cantonese is 88 weeks while to learn French time required is 24 weeks.

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