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Cantonese vs Russian


Russian vs Cantonese


Countries

Countries
Hong Kong, Macau  
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
4  
11

National Language
China, Guangdong  
Russia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Afganistan  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Hawaii  
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  

Regulated By
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division  
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  

Interesting Facts
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language  
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  

Derived From
-  
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
28  
10
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
10  
7

How Many Consonants
20  
10
21  
11

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives  
Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
10  
8
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
19
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
您好  
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  

Thank You
谢谢  
спасибо(spasibo)  

How Are You?
你好吗?  
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  

Good Night
晚安  
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  

Good Evening
晚上好  
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  

Good Afternoon
下午好  
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  

Good Morning
早上好  
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  

Please
请  
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  

Sorry
遗憾  
Извините(Izvinite)  

Bye
再见  
до свидания(do svidaniya)  

I Love You
我爱你  
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  

Excuse Me
原谅我  
извините(izvinite)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Guangzhou  
Doukhobor Russian  

Where They Speak
outside mainland China  
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  

How Many People Speak
71,000,000.00  
13
30,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Xiguan  
Olonets  

Where They Speak
Hong Kong  
Olonets  

How Many People Speak
71,000,000.00  
11
154,000,000.00  
2

Dialect 3
Hong Kong  
Novgorod  

Where They Speak
Hong Kong  
Novgorod  

How Many People Speak
70,000,000.00  
10
154,000,000.00  
2

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
13  
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
276.00 million  
6

Speaking Population
16.00 %  
2
2.33 %  
9

Native Speakers
52.00 million  
21
166.00 million  
8

Second Language Speakers
71.00 million  
15
110.00 million  
7

Native Name
Kwang Tung Wa  
Русский  

Alternative Names
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese  
Russki  

French Name
cantonais  
russe  

German Name
Kantonesisch  
Russisch  

Pronunciation
[kʰɐn˧˥tʰœːn˧˥sɨ˧˥]  
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  

Ethnicity
Han Chinese  
Russians  

History

Origin
17th century  
1000 AD  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  

Subgroup
-  
Slavic  

Branch
-  
Eastern  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old East Slavic  

Standard Forms
Standard Cantonese  
Standard Russian  

Language Position
1  
1
7  
7

Signed Forms
Signed Cantonese  
Signed Russian  

Scope
-  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
ru  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
yue  
rus  

ISO 639 2/B
yue  
rus  

ISO 639 3
No data available  
rus  

ISO 639 6
yue  
rus  

Glottocode
cant1236  
russ1263  

Linguasphere
No data available  
53-AAA-ea  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
-  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Cantonese and Russian Language History

Comparison of Cantonese vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Cantonese and Russian language. History of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Cantonese and Russian Language History.

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Cantonese and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Cantonese and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Cantonese and Russian language. Cantonese word for "Hello" is 您好 or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Cantonese Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Cantonese vs Russian Difficulty

The Cantonese vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Cantonese Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Cantonese and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Cantonese and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Cantonese is 88 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.

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