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Estonian and Xhosa


Xhosa and Estonian


Countries

Countries
Estonia, European Union  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
Estonia, Gambia  
South Africa  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Africa  

Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Finnish  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
-  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
10  
7

How Many Consonants
18  
8
43  
32

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Tere  
Molo  

Thank You
aitäh  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb  
Unjani  

Good Night
Head ööd  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
Tere õhtust  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
Tere päevast  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
Tere hommikust  
Molo  

Please
Palun  
Ndicela  

Sorry
Vabandust  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
Head aega  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
ma armastan sind  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
Vabandage  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Keskmurre  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Tartu  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Idamurre  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
19.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.10 million  
99+
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.03 %  
99+
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
0.95 million  
99+
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
1.10 million  
99+
11.00 million  
39

Native Name
eesti keel  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Eesti keel  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
estonien  
xhosa  

German Name
Estnisch  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]  
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  

Ethnicity
Estonians  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
13th century  
16th Century  

Language Family
Uralic Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Finnic  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Estonian  
isiXhosa  

Language Position
22  
20
21  
19

Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
et  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
est  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
est  
xho  

ISO 639 3
est  
xho  

ISO 639 6
est  
xho  

Glottocode
esto1258  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
No data available  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
-  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Estonian and Xhosa Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Estonian and Xhosa dialects. Various dialects of Estonian and Xhosa language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Estonian are spoken in different Estonian Speaking Countries whereas Xhosa Dialects are spoken in different Xhosa speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Estonian vs Xhosa Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Estonian dialects include: Keskmurre, Tartu. Xhosa dialects include: Gcaleka , Thembu. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Estonian and Xhosa Speaking population

Estonian and Xhosa speaking population is one of the factors based on which Estonian and Xhosa languages can be compared. The total count of Estonian and Xhosa Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Estonian language is 0.03 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Xhosa language is 0.11 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Estonian and Xhosa on Estonian vs Xhosa where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Estonian and Xhosa Language Codes

Estonian and Xhosa language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Estonian and Xhosa Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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