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Burmese vs Thai


Thai vs Burmese


Countries

Countries
Myanmar  
Thailand  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Myanmar  
Thailand  

Second Language
Bangladesh, Burma  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Mon  
Burma, Cambodia, Laos  

Regulated By
Myanmar Language Commission  
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)  

Interesting Facts
  • The naming of people in Burmese is strange. There is no last name, often name is rhymed such as Ming Ming, Mo Mo or Jo Jo.
  • It appears as odd language to many people because it has peculiar pitch register, tonal form as language.
  
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  

Similar To
Thai Language  
Lao Language  

Derived From
Pali Language  
Khmer Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Burmese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
44  
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
32  
21

How Many Consonants
33  
23
44  
33

Scripts
Tangut  
Thai  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar)  
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)  

Thank You
ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai)  
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)  

How Are You?
နေကောင်းလား? (naykaungglarr?)  
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)  

Good Night
ကောင်းသောညပါ (kaunggsawnyapar)  
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)  

Good Evening
မင်္ဂလာညနေခင်းပါ (main g lar nyanayhkainn par)  
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)  

Good Afternoon
မင်္ဂလာနေ့လည်ခင်းပါ (main g lar naelaihkainn par)  
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)  

Good Morning
မင်္ဂလာနံနက်ခင်းပါ (main g lar nannaathkainnpar)  
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)  

Please
ကျေးဇူးပြု (kyaayyjuupyu)  
โปรด (Pord)  

Sorry
တောင်းပန်ပါတယ် (taunggpaanpartaal)  
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)  

Bye
နုတ်ဆက်ပါတယ် (notesaatpartaal)  
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)  

I Love You
မင်းကိုချစ်တယ် (mainnkohkyittaal)  
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)  

Excuse Me
ဆင်ခြေဆင်လက် ငါ့ကိုအ (Sainhkyaysainlaat ngarko a)  
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Arakanese  
Isan  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India, Myanmar  
Isan  

How Many People Speak
2,000,000.00  
99+
20,000,000.00  
29

Dialect 2
Tavoyan  
Northern Thai  

Where They Speak
Myanmar  
Northern Thailand  

How Many People Speak
440,000.00  
99+
6,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Intha  
Southern Thai  

Where They Speak
Burma  
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi  

How Many People Speak
90,000.00  
99+
4,500,000.00  
39

Total No. Of Dialects
5  
5
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
43.00 million  
30
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
0.50 %  
31
0.85 %  
24

Native Speakers
33.00 million  
28
20.00 million  
37

Second Language Speakers
10.00 million  
99+
40.00 million  
21

Native Name
ဗမာစကား (bama saka)  
ภาษาไทย  

Alternative Names
Bama, Bamachaka, Myanmar, Myen, myanma bhasa  
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang  

French Name
birman  
thaï  

German Name
Birmanisch  
Thailändisch  

Pronunciation
[bəmɛ̀]  
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]  

Ethnicity
Bamar people  
Central Thai and Thai Chinese  

History

Origin
1113 AD  
1283 CE  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Tai-Kadai Family  

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman  
Tai  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Burmese, Middle Burmese, Burmese  
Old Thai  

Standard Forms
Modern Burmese  
Thai  

Language Position
43  
40
47  
99+

Signed Forms
Burmese sign language  
Thai Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
my  
th  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mya  
tha  

ISO 639 2/B
bur  
tha  

ISO 639 3
mya  
tha  

ISO 639 6
mya  
tha  

Glottocode
sout3159  
thai1261  

Linguasphere
No data available  
47-AAA-b  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Analytic, Isolating  

Countries >>
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Burmese and Thai Language History

Comparison of Burmese vs Thai language history gives us differences between origin of Burmese and Thai language. History of Burmese language states that this language originated in 1113 AD whereas history of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Burmese and Thai Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Burmese and Thai Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Burmese and Thai greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Burmese and Thai language. Burmese word for "Hello" is မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar) or Thai word for "Thank You" is ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ). Find more of such common Burmese Greetings and Thai Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Burmese vs Thai Difficulty

The Burmese vs Thai difficulty level basically depends on the number of Burmese Alphabets and Thai Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Burmese and Thai are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Burmese and Thai, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Burmese is 44 weeks while to learn Thai time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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