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Thai vs Burmese


Burmese vs Thai


Countries

Countries
Thailand  
Myanmar  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Thailand  
Myanmar  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Bangladesh, Burma  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Burma, Cambodia, Laos  
Mon  

Regulated By
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)  
Myanmar Language Commission  

Interesting Facts
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  
  • The naming of people in Burmese is strange. There is no last name, often name is rhymed such as Ming Ming, Mo Mo or Jo Jo.
  • It appears as odd language to many people because it has peculiar pitch register, tonal form as language.
  

Similar To
Lao Language  
Thai Language  

Derived From
Khmer Language  
Pali Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Burmese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
32  
21
12  
9

How Many Consonants
44  
33
33  
23

Scripts
Thai  
Tangut  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)  
မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar)  

Thank You
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)  
ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai)  

How Are You?
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)  
နေကောင်းလား? (naykaungglarr?)  

Good Night
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)  
ကောင်းသောညပါ (kaunggsawnyapar)  

Good Evening
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)  
မင်္ဂလာညနေခင်းပါ (main g lar nyanayhkainn par)  

Good Afternoon
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)  
မင်္ဂလာနေ့လည်ခင်းပါ (main g lar naelaihkainn par)  

Good Morning
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)  
မင်္ဂလာနံနက်ခင်းပါ (main g lar nannaathkainnpar)  

Please
โปรด (Pord)  
ကျေးဇူးပြု (kyaayyjuupyu)  

Sorry
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)  
တောင်းပန်ပါတယ် (taunggpaanpartaal)  

Bye
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)  
နုတ်ဆက်ပါတယ် (notesaatpartaal)  

I Love You
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)  
မင်းကိုချစ်တယ် (mainnkohkyittaal)  

Excuse Me
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)  
ဆင်ခြေဆင်လက် ငါ့ကိုအ (Sainhkyaysainlaat ngarko a)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Isan  
Arakanese  

Where They Speak
Isan  
Bangladesh, India, Myanmar  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
29
2,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Northern Thai  
Tavoyan  

Where They Speak
Northern Thailand  
Myanmar  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
99+
440,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Southern Thai  
Intha  

Where They Speak
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi  
Burma  

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00  
39
90,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
9  
9
5  
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
43.00 million  
30

Speaking Population
0.85 %  
24
0.50 %  
31

Native Speakers
20.00 million  
37
33.00 million  
28

Second Language Speakers
40.00 million  
21
10.00 million  
99+

Native Name
ภาษาไทย  
ဗမာစကား (bama saka)  

Alternative Names
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang  
Bama, Bamachaka, Myanmar, Myen, myanma bhasa  

French Name
thaï  
birman  

German Name
Thailändisch  
Birmanisch  

Pronunciation
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]  
[bəmɛ̀]  

Ethnicity
Central Thai and Thai Chinese  
Bamar people  

History

Origin
1283 CE  
1113 AD  

Language Family
Tai-Kadai Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Tai  
Tibeto-Burman  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Thai  
Old Burmese, Middle Burmese, Burmese  

Standard Forms
Thai  
Modern Burmese  

Language Position
47  
99+
43  
40

Signed Forms
Thai Sign Language  
Burmese sign language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
th  
my  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tha  
mya  

ISO 639 2/B
tha  
bur  

ISO 639 3
tha  
mya  

ISO 639 6
tha  
mya  

Glottocode
thai1261  
sout3159  

Linguasphere
47-AAA-b  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Analytic, Isolating  

Countries >>
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Thai and Burmese Language History

Comparison of Thai vs Burmese language history gives us differences between origin of Thai and Burmese language. History of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Burmese language states that this language originated in 1113 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Thai and Burmese Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Thai and Burmese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Thai and Burmese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Thai and Burmese language. Thai word for "Hello" is สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī) or Burmese word for "Thank You" is ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai). Find more of such common Thai Greetings and Burmese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Thai vs Burmese Difficulty

The Thai vs Burmese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Thai Alphabets and Burmese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Thai and Burmese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Thai and Burmese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Thai is 44 weeks while to learn Burmese time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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