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Bulgarian vs Czech


Czech vs Bulgarian


Countries

Countries
Bulgaria, European Union   
Czech Republic, European Union   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
Bulgaria   
Czech Republic   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine   
Austria, Croatia, Germany, Slovakia   

Regulated By
Institute for the Bulgarian language   
Institute of the Czech Language   

Interesting Facts
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  
  • The Czech language was known as Bohemian as early at 19th century.
  • In czech language, there are many words that do not contain vowels.
  

Similar To
Macedonian language   
Polish, Slovak and Sorbian   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Czech-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
42   
22

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
32   
21

How Many Consonants
36   
26
32   
22

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)   
ahoj   

Thank You
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)   
děkuji   

How Are You?
Как си? (Kak si?)   
Jak se máš?   

Good Night
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)   
dobrou noc   

Good Evening
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)   
dobrý večer   

Good Afternoon
Добър ден (Dobãr den)   
dobré odpoledne   

Good Morning
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   
dobré ráno   

Please
Моля (Molja)   
prosím   

Sorry
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)   
litovat   

Bye
Довиждане (Doviždane)   
sbohem   

I Love You
Обичам те (Običam te)   
Miluji tě   

Excuse Me
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   
promiňte   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo   
Chod   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Chodsko, Bohemia   

Dialect 2
Panagyurishte   
Lach   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Czech Silesia, Hlucin, Northeast Moravia   

Dialect 3
Pirdop   
Moravian   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Czech Republic, Czech Silesia, Moravia, Slovakia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
108,000.00   
27

Total No. Of Dialects
58   
32
13   
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
7.80 million   
99+
11.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.15 %   
99+

Native Speakers
7.80 million   
99+
11.00 million   
99+

Native Name
български (bãlgarski)   
čeština / český jazyk   

Alternative Names
Balgarski   
Bohemian, Cestina   

French Name
bulgare   
tchèque   

German Name
Bulgarisch   
Tschechisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Czechs   

History

Origin
9th Century   
9th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Slavic   

Branch
Southern   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian   
Proto-Czech, Old Czech   

Standard Forms
Standard Bulgarian   
Standard Czech   

Language Position
88   
99+
73   
99+

Signed Forms
Bulgarian Sign Language   
Czech Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bg   
cs   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bul   
ces   

ISO 639 2/B
bul   
cze   

ISO 639 3
bul   
ces   

ISO 639 6
buls   
Not Available   

Glottocode
bulg1262   
czec1258   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-hb   
53-AAA-da   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Bulgarian and Czech Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Czech language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Czech language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Czech language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Czech Language History.

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Bulgarian and Czech Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Czech greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Czech language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Czech word for "Thank You" is děkuji. Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Czech Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Czech Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Czech difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Czech Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Czech are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Czech, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Czech time required is 44 weeks.

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