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Bengali vs Persian


Persian vs Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone  
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
3  
12

National Language
Bangladesh, India  
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan  

Second Language
India  
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America  
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates  

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi  
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan  

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya  
Pashto and Balochi Languages  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Arabic Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
51  
30
32  
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11  
8
6  
3

How Many Consonants
40  
29
23  
13

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives  
Arabic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)  
سلام  

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)  
متشکرم  

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)  
چطور هستید?  

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)  
شب بخیر  

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)  
عصر بخیر  

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)  
بعد از ظهر بخیر  

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)  
صبح به خیر  

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)  
لطفا  

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)  
متاسف  

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)  
خدا حافظ  

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)  
من شما را دوست دارم  

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)  
ببخشيد!  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma  
Western Persian  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India  
Iran, Iraq  

How Many People Speak
330,000.00  
99+
47,000,000.00  
15

Dialect 2
Hajong  
Dari Persian  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India  
Afganistan  

How Many People Speak
71,000.00  
99+
12,500,000.00  
33

Dialect 3
Rarhi  
Tajik Persian  

Where They Speak
India  
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan  

How Many People Speak
230,000,000.00  
1
7,900,000.00  
32

Total No. Of Dialects
25  
21
12  
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million  
9
65.00 million  
26

Speaking Population
3.11 %  
8
0.99 %  
21

Native Speakers
196.00 million  
7
65.00 million  
17

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million  
31
110.00 million  
7

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)  
فارسی  

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa  
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian  

French Name
bengali  
persan  

German Name
Bengali  
Persisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈbeŋɡali]  
[fɒːɾˈsiː]  

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)  
Persian people  

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE  
1500 BC  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Indic  
Iranian  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali  
Old Persian and Middle Persian  

Standard Forms
Bengali  
Persian  

Language Position
4  
4
23  
21

Signed Forms
Signed Bengali  
Persian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
bn  
fa  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben  
fas  

ISO 639 2/B
ben  
per  

ISO 639 3
ben  
pes  

ISO 639 6
ben  
pers  

Glottocode
beng1280  
fars1254  

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u  
58-AAC-c  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Bengali and Persian Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Persian language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Persian Language History.

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Bengali and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Persian language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Persian Difficulty

The Bengali vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.

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