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Bengali vs Japanese


Japanese vs Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone   
Japan   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
1   
14

National Language
Bangladesh, India   
Japan   

Second Language
India   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Pacific   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Palau   

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi   
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education   

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya   
Korean Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
51   
30
99   
40

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
5   
2

How Many Consonants
40   
29
14   
4

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives   
Kana   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)   
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)   

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)   
ありがとう (Arigatō)   

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)   
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)   

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)   
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)   

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)   
こんばんは (Konbanwa)   

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)   
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)   

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)   
おはよう (Ohayō)   

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)   
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)   

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)   
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)   

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)   
さようなら (Sayōnara)   

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)   
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)   

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)   
すみません (Sumimasen)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma   
Sanuki   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India   
Kagawa   

How Many People Speak
330,000.00   
36
1,000,000.00   
28

Dialect 2
Hajong   
Hakata   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India   
Fukuoka   

How Many People Speak
71,000.00   
36
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Rarhi   
Kansai   

Where They Speak
India   
kansai   

Total No. Of Dialects
25   
21
31   
25

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million   
9
128.00 million   
14

Speaking Population
3.11 %   
8
1.90 %   
10

Native Speakers
196.00 million   
7
128.00 million   
9

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million   
16
Not Available   

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)   
日本語   

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa   
Not Available   

French Name
bengali   
japonais   

German Name
Bengali   
Japanisch   

Pronunciation
Not available   
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]   

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)   
Japanese (Yamato)   

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE   
1185   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Japonic Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali   
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese   

Standard Forms
Bengali   
Japanese   

Language Position
4   
4
8   
8

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Japanese   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bn   
ja   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben   
jpn   

ISO 639 2/B
ben   
jpn   

ISO 639 3
ben   
jpn   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
beng1280   
nucl1643   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u   
45-CAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Agglutinative, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Bengali and Japanese Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Japanese language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Japanese language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Japanese Language History.

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Bengali and Japanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Japanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Japanese language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Japanese word for "Thank You" is ありがとう (Arigatō). Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Japanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Japanese Difficulty

The Bengali vs Japanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Japanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Japanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Japanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Japanese time required is 88 weeks.

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