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Bengali vs Cantonese


Cantonese vs Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone  
Hong Kong, Macau  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
2  
13

National Language
Bangladesh, India  
China, Guangdong  

Second Language
India  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America  
Hawaii  

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi  
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division  

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya  
Chinese Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
51  
30
28  
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11  
8
8  
5

How Many Consonants
40  
29
20  
10

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives  
Chinese Characters and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
10  
8

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
88 weeks  
19

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)  
您好  

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)  
谢谢  

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)  
你好吗?  

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)  
晚安  

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)  
晚上好  

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)  
下午好  

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)  
早上好  

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)  
请  

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)  
遗憾  

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)  
再见  

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)  
我爱你  

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)  
原谅我  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma  
Guangzhou  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India  
outside mainland China  

How Many People Speak
330,000.00  
99+
71,000,000.00  
13

Dialect 2
Hajong  
Xiguan  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India  
Hong Kong  

How Many People Speak
71,000.00  
99+
71,000,000.00  
11

Dialect 3
Rarhi  
Hong Kong  

Where They Speak
India  
Hong Kong  

How Many People Speak
230,000,000.00  
1
70,000,000.00  
10

Total No. Of Dialects
25  
21
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million  
9
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
3.11 %  
8
16.00 %  
2

Native Speakers
196.00 million  
7
52.00 million  
21

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million  
31
71.00 million  
15

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)  
Kwang Tung Wa  

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa  
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese  

French Name
bengali  
cantonais  

German Name
Bengali  
Kantonesisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈbeŋɡali]  
[kʰɐn˧˥tʰœːn˧˥sɨ˧˥]  

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)  
Han Chinese  

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE  
17th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
-  

Branch
Indic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Bengali  
Standard Cantonese  

Language Position
4  
4
1  
1

Signed Forms
Signed Bengali  
Signed Cantonese  

Scope
Individual  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
bn  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben  
yue  

ISO 639 2/B
ben  
yue  

ISO 639 3
ben  
No data available  

ISO 639 6
ben  
yue  

Glottocode
beng1280  
cant1236  

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Countries >>
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Bengali and Cantonese Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Cantonese language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Cantonese language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Cantonese Language History.

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Bengali and Cantonese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Cantonese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Cantonese language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Cantonese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢. Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Cantonese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Cantonese Difficulty

The Bengali vs Cantonese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Cantonese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Cantonese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Cantonese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Cantonese time required is 88 weeks.

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