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Bengali and Maithili


Maithili and Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone  
India, Nepal  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
2  
13

National Language
Bangladesh, India  
India, Nepal  

Second Language
India  
Nepal  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya  
Bhojpuri Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
51  
30
47  
27

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11  
8
8  
5

How Many Consonants
40  
29
22  
12

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives  
Devanagari  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)  
pranam  

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)  
dhanyabad  

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)  
Aahan kehan chhi ?  

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)  
Śubharātri  

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)  
shubh sandhya  

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)  
dopahar ke bad namaskar  

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)  
Suprabhaat  

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)  
kripaya  

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)  
maf karai  

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)  
Alavidā  

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)  
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi  

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)  
kripaya  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma  
Tharuwat  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India  
Nepal  

How Many People Speak
330,000.00  
99+
35,000,000.00  
21

Dialect 2
Hajong  
Madhubani  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India  
North India  

How Many People Speak
71,000.00  
99+
35,000,000.00  
19

Dialect 3
Rarhi  
Khortha  

Where They Speak
India  
Deoghar, France  

How Many People Speak
230,000,000.00  
1
35,000,000.00  
17

Total No. Of Dialects
25  
21
15  
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million  
9
32.00 million  
35

Speaking Population
3.11 %  
8
0.41 %  
35

Native Speakers
196.00 million  
7
27.00 million  
30

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million  
31
2.80 million  
99+

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)  
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)  

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa  
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia  

French Name
bengali  
maithili  

German Name
Bengali  
Maithili  

Pronunciation
[ˈbeŋɡali]  
[ˈmaitʰili]  

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)  
Maithil  

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE  
14th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
-  

Branch
Indic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Bengali  
Standard Maithili  

Language Position
4  
4
40  
37

Signed Forms
Signed Bengali  
Maithili Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
bn  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben  
mai  

ISO 639 2/B
ben  
mai  

ISO 639 3
ben  
mai  

ISO 639 6
ben  
mai  

Glottocode
beng1280  
mait1250  

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Bengali and Maithili Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Bengali and Maithili dialects. Various dialects of Bengali and Maithili language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Bengali are spoken in different Bengali Speaking Countries whereas Maithili Dialects are spoken in different Maithili speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Bengali vs Maithili Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Bengali dialects include: Chakma, Hajong. Maithili dialects include: Tharuwat , Madhubani. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Bengali and Maithili Speaking population

Bengali and Maithili speaking population is one of the factors based on which Bengali and Maithili languages can be compared. The total count of Bengali and Maithili Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Bengali language is 3.11 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Maithili language is 0.41 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Bengali and Maithili on Bengali vs Maithili where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Bengali and Maithili Language Codes

Bengali and Maithili language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Bengali and Maithili Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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