Home
Languagevs


About Indonesian Language



Countries

Countries
Indonesia

Total No. Of Countries
1 14

National Language
Indonesia

Second Language
East Timor, Indonesia

Speaking Continents
Asia

Minority Language
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands

Regulated By
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Interesting Facts
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.

Similar To
Malay language

Derived From
Malay and Dutch Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200

Alphabets
26 8

Phonology

How Many Vowels
6 3

How Many Consonants
19 9

Scripts
Latin

Writing Direction
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels
7 6

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks 13

Greetings

Hello
Halo

Thank You
Terima kasih

How Are You?
Apa kabar?

Good Night
Selamat Malam

Good Evening
Malam yang baik

Good Afternoon
Selamat Sore

Good Morning
Selamat Pagi

Please
mohon Untuk

Sorry
maaf

Bye
Selamat tinggal

I Love You
Aku cinta kamu

Excuse Me
Permisi

Dialects

Dialect 1
Sundanese

Where They Speak
Indonesia

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00 19

Dialect 2
Balinese

Where They Speak
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida

How Many People Speak
3,300,000.00 50

Dialect 3
Minangkabau

Where They Speak
Indonesia, Malaysia

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00 34

Total No. Of Dialects
46 30

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
163.00 million 11

Speaking Population
1.16 % 15

Native Speakers
23.00 million 34

Second Language Speakers
140.00 million 4

Native Name
Bahasa Melayu

Alternative Names
Bahasa Indonesia

French Name
indonésien

German Name
Bahasa Indonesia

Pronunciation
[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]

Ethnicity
Indonesians

History

Origin
7th Century

Language Family
Austronesian Family

Subgroup
Indonesian

Branch
-

Language Forms

Early Forms
Old Malay

Standard Forms
Indonesian

Language Position
56 51

Signed Forms
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")

Scope
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1
id

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T
ind

ISO 639 2/B
ind

ISO 639 3
ind

ISO 639 6
ind

Glottocode
indo1316

Linguasphere
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type
Living

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative

Summary >>
<< Code

Know Alphabets in Indonesian

When you start learning to write in any language the Alphabets form a skeleton of any language. Let's talk About Indonesian Language, where you will learn the number of letter in Indonesian Alphabets. Every language has its own set of alphabets or characters so it is necessary to know alphabets in Indonesian. Indonesian phonology gives Indonesian vowels and Indonesian consonants. There are 6 vowels and 19 consonants in Indonesian language. Based upon the number of alphabet, vowels and consonants in the language we can check if Indonesian is one of the Most Difficult Languages. All about Indonesian language is given in detail in this section.

Best Languages to Learn

All Indonesian countries

Want to explore all Indonesian countries? About Indonesian language serves you with all Indonesian Speaking Countries. Countries that use Indonesian as official language are called as Indonesian countries.

  • Countries that use Indonesian as their National Language are: Indonesia.

Second language indicates to any language which the person learns in addition to first or native language.

  • Countries that use Indonesian as second language are: East Timor, Indonesia.

You can also go through all European Languages and explore more about their speaking population, alphabets, greetings, dialects and many more.

Compare Best Languages to Learn

Learn Indonesian greetings

Languages are used by every human being to communicate. And communication begins with the greetings. First step to form any interaction is to learn Indonesian Greetings. Whenever you are travelling to new country where in you don’t know the local language of that country then you should at least be familiar with some greetings to start any formal or informal conversion. When we talk about Indonesian language, we are always interested in learning useful phrases in Indonesian language.Learn Indonesian greetings that can be used in formal situations:

  • Hello: Halo
  • Thank you: Terima kasih
  • Good Morning: Selamat Pagi
  • Good Evening: Malam yang baik
  • Good Afternoon: Selamat Sore

All Indonesian Language Codes

Get to know all Indonesian language codes here. There are several languages spoken all over the world where in most of the languages have alternate names which come from diverse sources. All Indonesian Language Codes are assigned with unique code. There is usually two or three letters code for each language. In most of the applications, these language codes are used where it is tedious to use language names.

Best Languages to Learn

» More Best Languages to Learn

Compare Best Languages to Learn

» More Compare Best Languages to Learn