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Yoruba and Xhosa


Xhosa and Yoruba


Countries

Countries
Benin, Nigeria  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
Nigeria  
South Africa  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Africa  

Minority Language
Africa, Brazil, Togo, United Kingdom, United States of America  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
Yoruba Academy  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • One of the largest African ethnic groups is Yoruba in south of Sahara Desert.
  • In Yoruba language, same combination of vowels and consonants have different meanings depending on the pitch of the vowels, so it is tonal language.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Owo and Itsekiri languages  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
-  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Yoruba-Alphabet.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
29  
11
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
10  
7

How Many Consonants
17  
7
43  
32

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
-  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks  
10
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Ẹ n lẹ  
Molo  

Thank You
e dupe  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
Bawo ni o se wa  
Unjani  

Good Night
Kasun layọ o  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
ka a ale  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
e kaasan  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
e kaaro  
Molo  

Please
Jowo  
Ndicela  

Sorry
binu  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
bye  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
mo nifẹ rẹ  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
mo tọrọ gafara  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Itsekiri  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
Nigeria  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
500,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Ede  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
Benin, Togo  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
800,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Ulukwumi  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
Nigeria  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
10,000.00  
99+
19.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
20  
18
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
30.00 million  
36
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.42 %  
34
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
28.00 million  
29
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
30.00 million  
26
11.00 million  
39

Native Name
Yorùbá  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Yariba, Yooba  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
yoruba  
xhosa  

German Name
Yoruba-Sprache  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[jòɾùbá]  
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  

Ethnicity
Yoruba people  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
4 BC  
16th Century  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Western Sudanic  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Kwa  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Yorùbá  
isiXhosa  

Language Position
49  
99+
21  
19

Signed Forms
Yoruba Sign Language  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
yo  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
yor  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
yor  
xho  

ISO 639 3
yor  
xho  

ISO 639 6
yor  
xho  

Glottocode
yoru1245  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
No data available  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
-  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Yoruba and Xhosa Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Yoruba and Xhosa dialects. Various dialects of Yoruba and Xhosa language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Yoruba are spoken in different Yoruba Speaking Countries whereas Xhosa Dialects are spoken in different Xhosa speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Yoruba vs Xhosa Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Yoruba dialects include: Itsekiri, Ede. Xhosa dialects include: Gcaleka , Thembu. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Yoruba and Xhosa Speaking population

Yoruba and Xhosa speaking population is one of the factors based on which Yoruba and Xhosa languages can be compared. The total count of Yoruba and Xhosa Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Yoruba language is 0.42 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Xhosa language is 0.11 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Yoruba and Xhosa on Yoruba vs Xhosa where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Yoruba and Xhosa Language Codes

Yoruba and Xhosa language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Yoruba and Xhosa Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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