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Xhosa vs German


German vs Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa  
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
7  
8

National Language
South Africa  
Germany  

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa  
North Dakota, United States of America  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Europe  

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho  
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia  

Regulated By
-  
Council for German Orthography  

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages  

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  
Albanian Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  
German-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
10  
7

How Many Consonants
43  
32
9  
1

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
30 weeks  
10

Greetings

Hello
Molo  
hallo  

Thank You
Ndiyabulela  
Danke  

How Are You?
Unjani  
Wie geht es dir?  

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle  
gute Nacht  

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle  
guten Abend  

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle  
guten Tag  

Good Morning
Molo  
guten Morgen  

Please
Ndicela  
bitte  

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo  
Verzeihung  

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  
Tschüs  

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda  
Ich liebe dich  

Excuse Me
Uxolo  
Entschuldigung  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka  
Swiss German  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Switzerland  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
30
4,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Thembu  
Swabian German  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Germany  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
27
820,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Hlubi  
Texas German  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Texas  

How Many People Speak
19.00  
99+
6,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
9  
9
28  
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million  
99+
229.00 million  
8

Speaking Population
0.11 %  
99+
1.39 %  
13

Native Speakers
8.20 million  
99+
101.00 million  
10

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million  
39
128.00 million  
5

Native Name
isiXhosa  
Deutsch  

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  
Deutsch, Tedesco  

French Name
xhosa  
allemand  

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache  
Deutsch  

Pronunciation
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]  

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  
Germans  

History

Origin
16th Century  
6th Century AD  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Benue-Congo  
Germanic  

Branch
Bantu  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
isiXhosa  
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German  

Language Position
21  
19
9  
9

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa  
Signed German  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
xh  
de  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho  
deu  

ISO 639 2/B
xho  
ger  

ISO 639 3
xho  
deu  

ISO 639 6
xho  
deus  

Glottocode
xhos1239  
high1287, uppe1397  

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa  
52-ACB–dl & -dm  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Xhosa and German Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and German language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and German Language History.

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Xhosa and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and German language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs German Difficulty

The Xhosa vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.

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