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Xhosa vs Croatian


Croatian vs Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa  
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
9  
7

National Language
South Africa  
Austria  

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Europe  

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho  
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania  

Regulated By
-  
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics  

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  
Serbain and Bosnian  

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  
Church Slavonic  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Croatian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
30  
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
5  
2

How Many Consonants
43  
32
25  
15

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Molo  
bok  

Thank You
Ndiyabulela  
hvala  

How Are You?
Unjani  
kako si  

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle  
laku noć  

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle  
dobra večer  

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle  
dobar dan  

Good Morning
Molo  
dobro jutro  

Please
Ndicela  
molim  

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo  
Oprostite  

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  
Doviđenja  

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda  
Volim te  

Excuse Me
Uxolo  
Ispričavam se  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka  
Chakavian  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Croatia  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
30
660,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Thembu  
Chakavian  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Croatia  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
27
5,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Hlubi  
Shtokavian  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania  

How Many People Speak
19.00  
99+
13,000,000.00  
28

Total No. Of Dialects
9  
9
79  
33

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million  
99+
89.00 million  
18

Speaking Population
0.11 %  
99+
89.00 %  
1

Native Speakers
8.20 million  
99+
5.60 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million  
39
1.25 million  
99+

Native Name
isiXhosa  
hrvatski  

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  
Hrvatski  

French Name
xhosa  
croate  

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache  
Kroatisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]  

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  
Croats  

History

Origin
16th Century  
9th century  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Benue-Congo  
-  

Branch
Bantu  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
isiXhosa  
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian  

Language Position
21  
19
23  
21

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa  
Croatian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
xh  
hr  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho  
hrv  

ISO 639 2/B
xho  
hrv  

ISO 639 3
xho  
hrv  

ISO 639 6
xho  
hrv  

Glottocode
xhos1239  
croa1245  

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa  
part of 53-AAA-g  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Xhosa and Croatian Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Croatian language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Croatian Language History.

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Xhosa and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Croatian language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Croatian Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.

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