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Croatian vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Croatian


Countries

Countries
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
9  
7
1  
14

National Language
Austria  
South Africa  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Africa  

Minority Language
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Serbain and Bosnian  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
Church Slavonic  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Croatian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
30  
12
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
10  
7

How Many Consonants
25  
15
43  
32

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
bok  
Molo  

Thank You
hvala  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
kako si  
Unjani  

Good Night
laku noć  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
dobra večer  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
dobar dan  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
dobro jutro  
Molo  

Please
molim  
Ndicela  

Sorry
Oprostite  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
Doviđenja  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
Volim te  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
Ispričavam se  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakavian  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
Croatia  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
660,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Chakavian  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
Croatia  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
5,500,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Shtokavian  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
13,000,000.00  
28
19.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
79  
33
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
89.00 million  
18
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
89.00 %  
1
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
5.60 million  
99+
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
1.25 million  
99+
11.00 million  
39

Native Name
hrvatski  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Hrvatski  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
croate  
xhosa  

German Name
Kroatisch  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]  
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  

Ethnicity
Croats  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
9th century  
16th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
-  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
-  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian  
isiXhosa  

Language Position
23  
21
21  
19

Signed Forms
Croatian Sign Language  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
hr  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hrv  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
hrv  
xho  

ISO 639 3
hrv  
xho  

ISO 639 6
hrv  
xho  

Glottocode
croa1245  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
part of 53-AAA-g  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
-  

Countries >>
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Croatian and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Croatian vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Croatian and Xhosa language. History of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Croatian and Xhosa Language History.

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Croatian and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Croatian and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Croatian and Xhosa language. Croatian word for "Hello" is bok or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Croatian Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Croatian vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Croatian vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Croatian Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Croatian and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Croatian and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Croatian is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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