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Xhosa and Russian


Russian and Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa  
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
4  
11

National Language
South Africa  
Russia  

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa  
Afganistan  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho  
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  

Regulated By
-  
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
10  
7

How Many Consonants
43  
32
21  
11

Scripts
Latin  
Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Molo  
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  

Thank You
Ndiyabulela  
спасибо(spasibo)  

How Are You?
Unjani  
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle  
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle  
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle  
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  

Good Morning
Molo  
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  

Please
Ndicela  
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo  
Извините(Izvinite)  

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  
до свидания(do svidaniya)  

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda  
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  

Excuse Me
Uxolo  
извините(izvinite)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka  
Doukhobor Russian  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
30
30,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Thembu  
Olonets  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Olonets  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
27
154,000,000.00  
2

Dialect 3
Hlubi  
Novgorod  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Novgorod  

How Many People Speak
19.00  
99+
154,000,000.00  
2

Total No. Of Dialects
9  
9
13  
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million  
99+
276.00 million  
6

Speaking Population
0.11 %  
99+
2.33 %  
9

Native Speakers
8.20 million  
99+
166.00 million  
8

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million  
39
110.00 million  
7

Native Name
isiXhosa  
Русский  

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  
Russki  

French Name
xhosa  
russe  

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache  
Russisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  
Russians  

History

Origin
16th Century  
1000 AD  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  

Subgroup
Benue-Congo  
Slavic  

Branch
Bantu  
Eastern  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old East Slavic  

Standard Forms
isiXhosa  
Standard Russian  

Language Position
21  
19
7  
7

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa  
Signed Russian  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
xh  
ru  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho  
rus  

ISO 639 2/B
xho  
rus  

ISO 639 3
xho  
rus  

ISO 639 6
xho  
rus  

Glottocode
xhos1239  
russ1263  

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa  
53-AAA-ea  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Xhosa and Russian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Xhosa and Russian dialects. Various dialects of Xhosa and Russian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Xhosa are spoken in different Xhosa Speaking Countries whereas Russian Dialects are spoken in different Russian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Xhosa vs Russian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Xhosa dialects include: Gcaleka, Thembu. Russian dialects include: Doukhobor Russian , Olonets. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Xhosa and Russian Speaking population

Xhosa and Russian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Xhosa and Russian languages can be compared. The total count of Xhosa and Russian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Xhosa language is 0.11 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Russian language is 2.33 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Xhosa and Russian on Xhosa vs Russian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Xhosa and Russian Language Codes

Xhosa and Russian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Xhosa and Russian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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