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Xhosa and Dutch


Dutch and Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa  
Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
6  
9

National Language
South Africa  
Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname  

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa  
South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Asia, Europe, North America, South America  

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho  
France, Germany, Indonesia  

Regulated By
-  
Nederlandse Taalunie (Dutch Language Union)  

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • Dutch language consist of extremely long words. The longest dutch word in the dictionary is 53 letters long.
  • There exists 75% borrowed words in Dutch language, and a lot of those are French, English and Hebrew.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  
German and English Languages  

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Dutch-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
6  
3

How Many Consonants
43  
32
21  
11

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
24 weeks  
6

Greetings

Hello
Molo  
Hallo  

Thank You
Ndiyabulela  
dankjewel  

How Are You?
Unjani  
hoe gaat het met je?  

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle  
goede Nacht  

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle  
goedenavond  

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle  
goedemiddag  

Good Morning
Molo  
goedemorgen  

Please
Ndicela  
alsjeblieft  

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo  
sorry  

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  
vaarwel  

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda  
Ik hou van jou  

Excuse Me
Uxolo  
pardon  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka  
Gronings  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Netherlands  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
30
590,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Thembu  
Low Saxon  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Denmark, Germany, Netherlands  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
27
4,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Hlubi  
Limburgian  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Belgium, Netherlands  

How Many People Speak
19.00  
99+
1,300,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
9  
9
7  
7

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million  
99+
28.00 million  
38

Speaking Population
0.11 %  
99+
0.32 %  
40

Native Speakers
8.20 million  
99+
22.00 million  
35

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million  
39
6.00 million  
99+

Native Name
isiXhosa  
Nederlands  

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  
Hollands, Nederlands  

French Name
xhosa  
néerlandais; flamand  

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache  
Niederländisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  
[ˈneːdərlɑnts]  

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  
Dutch people  

History

Origin
16th Century  
AD 450-500  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Benue-Congo  
Germanic  

Branch
Bantu  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Dutch, Middle Dutch and Dutch  

Standard Forms
isiXhosa  
Standard Dutch  

Language Position
21  
19
48  
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa  
Signed Dutch (Nederlands met Gebaren)  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
xh  
nl  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho  
nld  

ISO 639 2/B
xho  
dut  

ISO 639 3
xho  
nld  

ISO 639 6
xho  
nld  

Glottocode
xhos1239  
mode1257  

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa  
52-ACB-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Historical  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Synthetic  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Xhosa and Dutch Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Xhosa and Dutch dialects. Various dialects of Xhosa and Dutch language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Xhosa are spoken in different Xhosa Speaking Countries whereas Dutch Dialects are spoken in different Dutch speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Xhosa vs Dutch Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Xhosa dialects include: Gcaleka, Thembu. Dutch dialects include: Gronings , Low Saxon. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Xhosa and Dutch Speaking population

Xhosa and Dutch speaking population is one of the factors based on which Xhosa and Dutch languages can be compared. The total count of Xhosa and Dutch Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Xhosa language is 0.11 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Dutch language is 0.32 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Xhosa and Dutch on Xhosa vs Dutch where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Xhosa and Dutch Language Codes

Xhosa and Dutch language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Xhosa and Dutch Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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