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Vietnamese vs Marathi


Marathi vs Vietnamese


Countries

Countries
Vietnam   
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
4   
11

National Language
Vietnam   
India   

Second Language
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe   
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Czech Republic   
Israel, Mauritius   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad   

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  
  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language   
Konkani Language   

Derived From
Chinese Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Marathi-Alphabet.jpg#200   

Alphabets
37   
19
52   
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
16   
13

How Many Consonants
21   
11
36   
26

Scripts
Latin   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
4 weeks   
2

Greetings

Hello
Xin chào   
हॅलो (Hĕlō)   

Thank You
Cam on   
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   

How Are You?
Bạn khỏe không?   
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)   

Good Night
Chúc ngủ ngon   
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)   

Good Evening
Chào buổi tối   
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)   

Good Afternoon
Chào buổi trưa   
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)   

Good Morning
Chào buổi sáng   
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)   

Please
xin vui lòng   
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   

Sorry
Xin lỗi   
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)   

Bye
Tạm biệt   
बाय (Bāya)   

I Love You
tôi yêu bạn   
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)   

Excuse Me
Xin loi   
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Vietnamese   
Maharashtrian Konkani   

Where They Speak
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac   
Kokan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
2,400,000.00   
23

Dialect 2
North-central Vietnamese   
Varhadi   

Where They Speak
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa   
Vidarbha   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
7,000,000.00   
12

Dialect 3
Mid-Central Vietnamese   
Khandeshi   

Where They Speak
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien   
Khandesh   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,900,000.00   
15

Total No. Of Dialects
5   
5
42   
29

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
91.00 million   
16
71.00 million   
25

Speaking Population
1.14 %   
16
1.10 %   
18

Native Speakers
75.00 million   
14
68.00 million   
16

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million   
17
3.00 million   
32

Native Name
tiếng việt (㗂越)   
मराठी (marāṭhī)   

Alternative Names
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet   
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu   

French Name
vietnamien   
marathe   

German Name
Vietnamesisch   
Marathi   

Pronunciation
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)   
[məˈɾaʈʰi]   

Ethnicity
Vietnamese (Kinh) people   
Marathi people   

History

Origin
c. 1440   
10th century   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese   
Maharashtri Prakrit   

Standard Forms
Standard Vietnamese   
Marathi   

Language Position
14   
13
17   
15

Signed Forms
Vietnamese sign languages   
Indian Signing System (ISS)   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
vi   
mr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
vie   
mar   

ISO 639 2/B
vie   
mar   

ISO 639 3
vie   
mar   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
viet1252   
mara1378   

Linguasphere
46-EBA   
omr   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Vietnamese and Marathi Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs Marathi language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and Marathi language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and Marathi Language History.

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Vietnamese and Marathi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Marathi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Marathi language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Marathi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Marathi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs Marathi Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs Marathi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Marathi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Marathi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Marathi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Marathi time required is 4 weeks.

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