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Tibetan and Nepali


Nepali and Tibetan


Countries

Countries
China, Nepal  
India, Nepal  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
Nepal, Tibet  
Nepal  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Republic of Brazil  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
China, India, Nepal  
People's Republic of China  

Regulated By
Committee for the Standardisation of the Tibetan Language  
Language Academy of Nepal  

Interesting Facts
  • Tibetan dialects vary alot, so it's difficult for tibetans to understand each other if they are not from same area.
  • Tibetan is tonal with six tones in all: short low, long low, high falling, low falling, short high, long high.
  
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  

Similar To
Nepali and Bhutanese Languages  
Hindi  

Derived From
-  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tibetan-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Nepali-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
35  
17
48  
28

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
12  
9

How Many Consonants
30  
20
36  
26

Scripts
Tibetan alphabet, Tibetan Braille  
Devanagari  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks  
6
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek)  
नमस्ते (namaste)  

Thank You
ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ་། (tujay-chay)  
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)  

How Are You?
ཁྱེད་རང་སྐུ་གཇུགས་བདེ་པོ་ཡིན་པས། (kayrang kusu debo yimbay?)  
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)  

Good Night
གཟིམ་ལཇག་གནང་དགོས་། (sim-jah nahng-go)  
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)  

Good Evening
དགོང་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས།  
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)  

Good Afternoon
ཉིན་གུང་བདེ་ལེགས།  
Good afternoon  

Good Morning
སྔ་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས། (nga-to delek)  
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)  

Please
thu-je zig / ku-chee.  
कृपया  

Sorry
ཀོང་དགས་། (gawn-da)  
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)  

Bye
ག་ལེར་ཕེབས་། (kha-leh phe)  
नमस्ते (namaste)  

I Love You
ང་ཁྱེད་རང་ལ་དགའ་པོ་ཡོད་ (nga kayrâng-la gawpo yö)  
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)  

Excuse Me
དགོངས་དག བཟོད་དུ་གསོལ། ཐུགས་རྗེ་གཟིགས།  
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Tibetan  
Doteli  

Where They Speak
China, India, Nepal  
Nepal  

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00  
99+
790,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Khams Tibetan  
Bajhangi  

Where They Speak
Bhutan, China  
India, Nepal  

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00  
99+
17,000,000.00  
29

Dialect 3
Amdo Tibetan  
Baitadeli  

Where They Speak
China  
Nepal  

How Many People Speak
1,800,000.00  
99+
17,000,000.00  
26

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
12  
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.20 million  
99+
30.00 million  
36

Speaking Population
0.05 %  
99+
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
1.20 million  
99+
25.00 million  
32

Second Language Speakers
6.00 million  
99+
5.00 million  
99+

Native Name
བོད་སྐད་ (pö-gay)  
नेपाली (nēpālī)  

Alternative Names
Bhotia, Dbus, Dbusgtsang, Phoke, Tibetan, U, Wei, Weizang, Zang  
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate  

French Name
tibétain  
népalais  

German Name
Tibetisch  
Nepali  

Pronunciation
[tibetan]  
[neˈpali]  

Ethnicity
tibetan people  
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu  

History

Origin
c. 650  
19 BC  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tibetan, Classical Tibetan  
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha  

Standard Forms
Standard Tibetan  
Nepali  

Language Position
29  
27
59  
99+

Signed Forms
Tibetan Sign Language  
Signed Nepali  

Scope
-  
Individual, Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
bo  
ne  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bod  
nep  

ISO 639 2/B
tib  
nep  

ISO 639 3
bod  
npi  

ISO 639 6
bod  
nep  

Glottocode
tibe1272  
nepa1254  

Linguasphere
No data Available  
12  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
-  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Agglutinative  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Tibetan and Nepali Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Tibetan and Nepali dialects. Various dialects of Tibetan and Nepali language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Tibetan are spoken in different Tibetan Speaking Countries whereas Nepali Dialects are spoken in different Nepali speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Tibetan vs Nepali Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Tibetan dialects include: Central Tibetan, Khams Tibetan. Nepali dialects include: Doteli , Bajhangi. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Tibetan and Nepali Speaking population

Tibetan and Nepali speaking population is one of the factors based on which Tibetan and Nepali languages can be compared. The total count of Tibetan and Nepali Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Tibetan language is 0.05 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Nepali language is 0.25 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Tibetan and Nepali on Tibetan vs Nepali where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Tibetan and Nepali Language Codes

Tibetan and Nepali language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Tibetan and Nepali Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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