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Thai vs Maithili


Maithili vs Thai


Countries

Countries
Thailand   
India, Nepal   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Thailand   
India, Nepal   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Nepal   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Burma, Cambodia, Laos   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  

Similar To
Lao Language   
Bhojpuri Language   

Derived From
Khmer Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
47   
27

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
32   
21
8   
5

How Many Consonants
44   
33
Not Available   

Scripts
Thai   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   
pranam   

Thank You
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)   
dhanyabad   

How Are You?
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)   
Aahan kehan chhi ?   

Good Night
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)   
Śubharātri   

Good Evening
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   
shubh sandhya   

Good Afternoon
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)   
dopahar ke bad namaskar   

Good Morning
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)   
Suprabhaat   

Please
โปรด (Pord)   
kripaya   

Sorry
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   
maf karai   

Bye
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)   
Alavidā   

I Love You
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)   
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi   

Excuse Me
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   
kripaya   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Isan   
Tharuwat   

Where They Speak
Isan   
Nepal   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
10
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Northern Thai   
Madhubani   

Where They Speak
Northern Thailand   
North India   

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00   
13
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Southern Thai   
Khortha   

Where They Speak
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi   
Deoghar, France   

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00   
8
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
15   
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
32.00 million   
35

Speaking Population
0.85 %   
23
0.41 %   
33

Native Speakers
20.00 million   
37
27.00 million   
30

Second Language Speakers
40.00 million   
15
2.80 million   
33

Native Name
ภาษาไทย   
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)   

Alternative Names
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang   
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia   

French Name
thaï   
maithili   

German Name
Thailändisch   
Maithili   

Pronunciation
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Central Thai and Thai Chinese   
Maithil   

History

Origin
1283 CE   
14th century   

Language Family
Tai-Kadai Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Tai   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Thai   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Thai   
Standard Maithili   

Language Position
47   
34
40   
31

Signed Forms
Thai Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
th   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tha   
mai   

ISO 639 2/B
tha   
mai   

ISO 639 3
tha   
mai   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
thai1261   
mait1250   

Linguasphere
47-AAA-b   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Thai and Maithili Language History

Comparison of Thai vs Maithili language history gives us differences between origin of Thai and Maithili language. History of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Thai and Maithili Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Thai and Maithili Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Thai and Maithili greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Thai and Maithili language. Thai word for "Hello" is สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī) or Maithili word for "Thank You" is dhanyabad. Find more of such common Thai Greetings and Maithili Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Thai vs Maithili Difficulty

The Thai vs Maithili difficulty level basically depends on the number of Thai Alphabets and Maithili Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Thai and Maithili are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Thai and Maithili, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Thai is 44 weeks while to learn Maithili time required is Not Available.

Most Spoken Languages

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