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Tamil vs Catalan


Catalan vs Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community  

Total No. Of Countries
6  
9
6  
9

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain  

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry  
Spain  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Europe  

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles  
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain  

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University  
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee  

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
  

Similar To
Malayalam  
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language  

Derived From
-  
Latin  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Catalan-Alpahabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
247  
99+
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
5  
2

How Many Consonants
18  
8
23  
13

Scripts
Tamil  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
24 weeks  
6

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)  
Hola  

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)  
Gràcies  

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)  
Com estàs?  

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)  
Bona nit  

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)  
Bona nit  

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)  
Bona tarda  

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)  
Bon dia  

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)  
Sisplau  

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)  
Perdó!  

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)  
Adéu  

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)  
T'estimo  

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)  
Dispensi!  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu  
Caló  

Where They Speak
Kongu  
France, Portugal, Spain  

How Many People Speak
77,000,000.00  
10
440,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil  
Valencian  

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu  
Spain  

How Many People Speak
77,000,000.00  
8
2,400,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil  
Ribagorçan  

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli  
Spain  

How Many People Speak
77,000,000.00  
7
4,000,000.00  
40

Total No. Of Dialects
10  
10
8  
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million  
21
9.20 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.06 %  
20
0.12 %  
99+

Native Speakers
70.00 million  
15
4.10 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million  
99+
5.10 million  
99+

Native Name
தமிழ்  
català  

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili  
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian  

French Name
tamoul  
catalan; valencien  

German Name
Tamil  
Katalanisch  

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]  
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)  

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans  
Catalan people  

History

Origin
300 BC  
c. 1028  

Language Family
Dravidian Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Romance  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil  
Old Catalan  

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil  
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian  

Language Position
18  
16
32  
30

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil  
Signed Catalan  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ta  
ca  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam  
cat  

ISO 639 2/B
tam  
cat  

ISO 639 3
tam  
cat  

ISO 639 6
tam  
cat  

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248  
stan1289  

Linguasphere
tami1289  
51-AAA-e  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Countries >>
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Tamil and Catalan Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs Catalan language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Catalan language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Catalan Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Tamil and Catalan Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Catalan greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Catalan language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Catalan word for "Thank You" is Gràcies. Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Catalan Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs Catalan Difficulty

The Tamil vs Catalan difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Catalan Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Catalan are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Catalan, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Catalan time required is 24 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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