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Catalan vs Tamil


Tamil vs Catalan


Countries

Countries
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community   
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
6   
9

National Language
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain   
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   

Second Language
Spain   
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia   

Minority Language
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain   
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   

Regulated By
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee   
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   

Interesting Facts
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
  
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   

Similar To
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language   
Malayalam   

Derived From
Latin   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Catalan-Alpahabets.jpg#200   
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
247   
99+

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
12   
9

How Many Consonants
23   
13
18   
8

Scripts
Latin   
Tamil   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Hola   
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   

Thank You
Gràcies   
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   

How Are You?
Com estàs?   
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   

Good Night
Bona nit   
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   

Good Evening
Bona nit   
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   

Good Afternoon
Bona tarda   
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   

Good Morning
Bon dia   
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   

Please
Sisplau   
தயவு (Tayavu)   

Sorry
Perdó!   
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   

Bye
Adéu   
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   

I Love You
T'estimo   
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   

Excuse Me
Dispensi!   
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Caló   
Kongu   

Where They Speak
France, Portugal, Spain   
Kongu   

How Many People Speak
440,000.00   
35
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Valencian   
Madurai Tamil   

Where They Speak
Spain   
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   

How Many People Speak
2,400,000.00   
19
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Ribagorçan   
Tirunelveli Tamil   

Where They Speak
Spain   
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
10   
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
9.20 million   
99+
78.00 million   
21

Speaking Population
Not Available   
1.06 %   
19

Native Speakers
4.10 million   
99+
70.00 million   
15

Second Language Speakers
5.10 million   
28
8.00 million   
24

Native Name
català   
தமிழ்   

Alternative Names
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian   
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   

French Name
catalan; valencien   
tamoul   

German Name
Katalanisch   
Tamil   

Pronunciation
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)   
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   

Ethnicity
Catalan people   
Tamil people or Tamilans   

History

Origin
c. 1028   
300 BC   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Dravidian Family   

Subgroup
Romance   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Catalan   
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   

Standard Forms
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian   
Modern Tamil   

Language Position
Not Available   
18   
16

Signed Forms
Signed Catalan   
Signed Tamil   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ca   
ta   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
cat   
tam   

ISO 639 2/B
cat   
tam   

ISO 639 3
cat   
tam   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
tam   

Glottocode
stan1289   
tami1289, oldt1248   

Linguasphere
51-AAA-e   
tami1289   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Catalan and Tamil Language History

Comparison of Catalan vs Tamil language history gives us differences between origin of Catalan and Tamil language. History of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028 whereas history of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Catalan and Tamil Language History.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Catalan and Tamil Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Catalan and Tamil greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Catalan and Tamil language. Catalan word for "Hello" is Hola or Tamil word for "Thank You" is நன்றி (Naṉṟi). Find more of such common Catalan Greetings and Tamil Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Catalan vs Tamil Difficulty

The Catalan vs Tamil difficulty level basically depends on the number of Catalan Alphabets and Tamil Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Catalan and Tamil are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Catalan and Tamil, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Catalan is 24 weeks while to learn Tamil time required is 44 weeks.

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