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Tamil and Lao


Lao
Lao and Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  
Laos  

Total No. Of Countries
6  
9
1  
14

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  
Laos, Northeastern Thailand  

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  

Similar To
Malayalam  
Thai Language  

Derived From
-  
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Lao-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
247  
99+
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
28  
20

How Many Consonants
18  
8
27  
17

Scripts
Tamil  
Thai and Lao Braille  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)  
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)  

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)  
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)  

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)  
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)  

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)  
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)  

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)  
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)  

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)  
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)  

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)  
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)  

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)  
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)  

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)  
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)  

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)  
Sôhk dii der  

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)  
ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)  

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)  
ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu  
Vientiane Lao  

Where They Speak
Kongu  
Laos  

How Many People Speak
77,000,000.00  
10
3,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil  
Northern Lao  

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu  
Laos  

How Many People Speak
77,000,000.00  
8
3,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil  
Central Lao  

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli  
Laos  

How Many People Speak
77,000,000.00  
7
3,000,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
10  
10
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million  
21
25.00 million  
40

Speaking Population
1.06 %  
20
0.22 %  
99+

Native Speakers
70.00 million  
15
25.00 million  
32

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million  
99+
3.00 million  
99+

Native Name
தமிழ்  
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)  

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili  
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao  

French Name
tamoul  
lao  

German Name
Tamil  
Laotisch  

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]  
pʰáːsǎː láːw  

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans  
Lao people  

History

Origin
300 BC  
1283 CE  

Language Family
Dravidian Family  
Tai-Kadai Family  

Subgroup
-  
Tai  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil  
No Early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil  
Lao  

Language Position
18  
16
43  
40

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil  
Lao Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ta  
lo  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam  
lao  

ISO 639 2/B
tam  
lao  

ISO 639 3
tam  
lao  

ISO 639 6
tam  
lao  

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248  
laoo1244  

Linguasphere
tami1289  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Isolating  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Tamil and Lao Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Tamil and Lao dialects. Various dialects of Tamil and Lao language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Tamil are spoken in different Tamil Speaking Countries whereas Lao Dialects are spoken in different Lao speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Tamil vs Lao Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Tamil dialects include: Kongu, Madurai Tamil. Lao dialects include: Vientiane Lao , Northern Lao. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Tamil and Lao Speaking population

Tamil and Lao speaking population is one of the factors based on which Tamil and Lao languages can be compared. The total count of Tamil and Lao Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Tamil language is 1.06 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Lao language is 0.22 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Tamil and Lao on Tamil vs Lao where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Tamil and Lao Language Codes

Tamil and Lao language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Tamil and Lao Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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