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Tamil and Lao


Lao
Lao and Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Laos   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
1   
14

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Laos, Northeastern Thailand   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Thai Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Lao-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
28   
20

How Many Consonants
18   
8
27   
17

Scripts
Tamil   
Thai and Lao Braille   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
Sôhk dii der   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Vientiane Lao   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
Laos   

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Northern Lao   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
Laos   

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Central Lao   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
Laos   

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
25.00 million   
40

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
Not Available   

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
25.00 million   
32

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
Not Available   

Native Name
தமிழ்   
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao   

French Name
tamoul   
lao   

German Name
Tamil   
Laotisch   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
pʰáːsǎː láːw   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Not Available   

History

Origin
300 BC   
1283 CE   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Tai-Kadai Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Tai   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
No Early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Lao   

Language Position
18   
16
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
lo   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
lao   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
lao   

ISO 639 3
tam   
lao   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
laoo1244   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Isolating   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Tamil and Lao Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Tamil and Lao dialects. Various dialects of Tamil and Lao language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Tamil are spoken in different Tamil Speaking Countries whereas Lao Dialects are spoken in different Lao speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Tamil vs Lao Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Tamil dialects include: Kongu, Madurai Tamil. Lao dialects include: Vientiane Lao , Northern Lao. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Tamil and Lao Speaking population

Tamil and Lao speaking population is one of the factors based on which Tamil and Lao languages can be compared. The total count of Tamil and Lao Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Tamil language is 1.06 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Lao language is Not Available. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Tamil and Lao on Tamil vs Lao where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Tamil and Lao Language Codes

Tamil and Lao language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Tamil and Lao Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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