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Somali and Oromo


Oromo and Somali


Countries

Countries
Djibouti, Kenya, Somalia  
Ethiopia, Kenya  

Total No. Of Countries
3  
12
2  
13

National Language
Somalia  
Ethiopia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa, Middle East  
Africa  

Minority Language
Yemen  
Somalia  

Regulated By
National Languages Committee, Regional Somali Language Academy  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Somali language is one of the best documented Afro-Asiatic languages.
  • One of the most widely spoken of the Cushitic languages is the Somali Language.
  
  • Oromo language is the third most spoken language in Africa.
  • Oromo is most spoken language in Cushitic Family.
  

Similar To
Afar and Oromo Language  
Somali Language  

Derived From
Arabic Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Somali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Oromo-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
34  
16

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
10  
7

How Many Consonants
21  
11
24  
14

Scripts
Arabic, Latin, Osmanya  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5  
4
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
52 weeks  
18
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Hello  
akkam  

Thank You
Waad ku mahadsan tahay  
Galatoomi  

How Are You?
Sidee tahay ?  
Attam jirta/jirtu?  

Good Night
Habeenka Good  
Nagayattii buli  

Good Evening
Evening Good  
Akkam waarite  

Good Afternoon
galab wanaagsan  
Attam oolte / ooltan  

Good Morning
Subax wanaagsan  
Attam bulte/bultan  

Please
Fadlan  
Maaloo  

Sorry
sorry  
naa dhiisi  

Bye
caraysiiyo  
Nagayattii!  

I Love You
Waan ku jeclahay  
Sin jaaladha  

Excuse Me
iga raali ahow  
Maaloo na dabarsi  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Somali  
Borana  

Where They Speak
Gabon, Standard Somali  
Ethiopia, Kenya  

How Many People Speak
16,000,000.00  
32
4,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Benaadir  
Orma  

Where They Speak
Georgia, The capital of Mogadishu  
Kenya  

How Many People Speak
16,000,000.00  
30
66,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Af-Ashraaf  
Wata  

Where They Speak
Standard Somali  
Kenya  

How Many People Speak
21.00  
99+
13,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
17  
16

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
13.00 million  
99+
25.00 million  
40

Speaking Population
0.07 %  
99+
0.36 %  
38

Native Speakers
8.00 million  
99+
24.00 million  
33

Second Language Speakers
21.00 million  
29
35.00 million  
24

Native Name
af Soomaali  
Afaan Oromo  

Alternative Names
Af-Maxaad Tiri, Af-Soomaali, Common Somali, Soomaaliga  
Afaan Oromoo  

French Name
somali  
galla  

German Name
Somali  
Galla-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[afsoomaali]  
[ɔrɔmɔ]  

Ethnicity
Somalis  
Oromos  

History

Origin
19th century  
16  

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family  
Afro-Asiatic Family  

Subgroup
Cushitic  
Cushitic  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Somali  
Afaan Oromo  

Language Position
83  
99+
91  
99+

Signed Forms
Somali Sign Language  
Oromo Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
so  
om  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
som  
orm  

ISO 639 2/B
som  
orm  

ISO 639 3
som  
orm  

ISO 639 6
som  
orm  

Glottocode
soma1255  
nucl1736  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Somali and Oromo Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Somali and Oromo dialects. Various dialects of Somali and Oromo language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Somali are spoken in different Somali Speaking Countries whereas Oromo Dialects are spoken in different Oromo speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Somali vs Oromo Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Somali dialects include: Northern Somali, Benaadir. Oromo dialects include: Borana , Orma. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Somali and Oromo Speaking population

Somali and Oromo speaking population is one of the factors based on which Somali and Oromo languages can be compared. The total count of Somali and Oromo Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Somali language is 0.07 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Oromo language is 0.36 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Somali and Oromo on Somali vs Oromo where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Somali and Oromo Language Codes

Somali and Oromo language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Somali and Oromo Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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