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Oromo and Somali


Somali and Oromo


Countries

Countries
Ethiopia, Kenya  
Djibouti, Kenya, Somalia  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
3  
12

National Language
Ethiopia  
Somalia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Africa, Middle East  

Minority Language
Somalia  
Yemen  

Regulated By
-  
National Languages Committee, Regional Somali Language Academy  

Interesting Facts
  • Oromo language is the third most spoken language in Africa.
  • Oromo is most spoken language in Cushitic Family.
  
  • Somali language is one of the best documented Afro-Asiatic languages.
  • One of the most widely spoken of the Cushitic languages is the Somali Language.
  

Similar To
Somali Language  
Afar and Oromo Language  

Derived From
-  
Arabic Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Oromo-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Somali-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
34  
16
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
5  
2

How Many Consonants
24  
14
21  
11

Scripts
Latin  
Arabic, Latin, Osmanya  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5  
4
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
52 weeks  
18

Greetings

Hello
akkam  
Hello  

Thank You
Galatoomi  
Waad ku mahadsan tahay  

How Are You?
Attam jirta/jirtu?  
Sidee tahay ?  

Good Night
Nagayattii buli  
Habeenka Good  

Good Evening
Akkam waarite  
Evening Good  

Good Afternoon
Attam oolte / ooltan  
galab wanaagsan  

Good Morning
Attam bulte/bultan  
Subax wanaagsan  

Please
Maaloo  
Fadlan  

Sorry
naa dhiisi  
sorry  

Bye
Nagayattii!  
caraysiiyo  

I Love You
Sin jaaladha  
Waan ku jeclahay  

Excuse Me
Maaloo na dabarsi  
iga raali ahow  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Borana  
Northern Somali  

Where They Speak
Ethiopia, Kenya  
Gabon, Standard Somali  

How Many People Speak
4,000,000.00  
99+
16,000,000.00  
32

Dialect 2
Orma  
Benaadir  

Where They Speak
Kenya  
Georgia, The capital of Mogadishu  

How Many People Speak
66,000.00  
99+
16,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 3
Wata  
Af-Ashraaf  

Where They Speak
Kenya  
Standard Somali  

How Many People Speak
13,000.00  
99+
21.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
17  
16
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
25.00 million  
40
13.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.36 %  
38
0.07 %  
99+

Native Speakers
24.00 million  
33
8.00 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
35.00 million  
24
21.00 million  
29

Native Name
Afaan Oromo  
af Soomaali  

Alternative Names
Afaan Oromoo  
Af-Maxaad Tiri, Af-Soomaali, Common Somali, Soomaaliga  

French Name
galla  
somali  

German Name
Galla-Sprache  
Somali  

Pronunciation
[ɔrɔmɔ]  
[afsoomaali]  

Ethnicity
Oromos  
Somalis  

History

Origin
16  
19th century  

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family  
Afro-Asiatic Family  

Subgroup
Cushitic  
Cushitic  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Afaan Oromo  
Somali  

Language Position
91  
99+
83  
99+

Signed Forms
Oromo Sign Language  
Somali Sign Language  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
om  
so  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
orm  
som  

ISO 639 2/B
orm  
som  

ISO 639 3
orm  
som  

ISO 639 6
orm  
som  

Glottocode
nucl1736  
soma1255  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Oromo and Somali Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Oromo and Somali dialects. Various dialects of Oromo and Somali language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Oromo are spoken in different Oromo Speaking Countries whereas Somali Dialects are spoken in different Somali speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Oromo vs Somali Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Oromo dialects include: Borana, Orma. Somali dialects include: Northern Somali , Benaadir. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Oromo and Somali Speaking population

Oromo and Somali speaking population is one of the factors based on which Oromo and Somali languages can be compared. The total count of Oromo and Somali Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Oromo language is 0.36 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Somali language is 0.07 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Oromo and Somali on Oromo vs Somali where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Oromo and Somali Language Codes

Oromo and Somali language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Oromo and Somali Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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