Sinhalese vs Xhosa
Countries
Sri Lanka
South Africa
National Language
Sri Lanka
South Africa
Second Language
Sri Lanka
Lesotho, South Africa
Speaking Continents
Asia
Africa
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Botswana, Lesotho
Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)
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Interesting Facts
- In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
- Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
- Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
- The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
Similar To
Maldivian Language
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages
Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Sinhala alphabet
Latin
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
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Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)
Ndiyabulela
How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)
Unjani
Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)
Ulale kakuhle
Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)
Ubusuku obuhle
Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)
Uben' emva kwemini entle
Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)
Molo
Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)
Ndicela
Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)
Ndicela uxolo
Bye
බායි (bāyi)
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle
I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)
Ndiyakuthanda
Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)
Uxolo
Where They Speak
Sri Lanka
South Africa
Dialect 2
Sri Lankan Sinhala
Thembu
Where They Speak
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South Africa
Dialect 3
Up-Country Sinhalese
Hlubi
Where They Speak
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South Africa
Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)
isiXhosa
Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa
French Name
singhalais
xhosa
German Name
Singhalesisch
Xhosa-Sprache
Pronunciation
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]
Ethnicity
Sinhalese people
amaXhosa, amaBhaca
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Niger-Congo Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Benue-Congo
Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit
No early forms
Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese
isiXhosa
Signed Forms
Signed Sinhalese
Signed Xhosa
Scope
Individual
Individual
Glottocode
sinh1246
xhos1239
Linguasphere
No data available
99-AUT-fa
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
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Sinhalese and Xhosa Language History
Comparison of Sinhalese vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Xhosa language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Xhosa Language History.
Sinhalese and Xhosa Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Xhosa language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Sinhalese vs Xhosa Difficulty
The Sinhalese vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.