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Sinhalese vs Tibetan


Tibetan vs Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka   
China, Nepal   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Sri Lanka   
Nepal, Tibet   

Second Language
Sri Lanka   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
China, India, Nepal   

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   
Committee for the Standardisation of the Tibetan Language   

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Tibetan dialects vary alot, so it's difficult for tibetans to understand each other if they are not from same area.
  • Tibetan is tonal with six tones in all: short low, long low, high falling, low falling, short high, long high.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language   
Not Available   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Tibetan-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
54   
33
35   
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18   
15
5   
2

How Many Consonants
36   
26
30   
20

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet   
Tibetan alphabet, Tibetan Braille   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)   
བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek)   

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   
ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ་། (tujay-chay)   

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   
ཁྱེད་རང་སྐུ་གཇུགས་བདེ་པོ་ཡིན་པས། (kayrang kusu debo yimbay?)   

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   
གཟིམ་ལཇག་གནང་དགོས་། (sim-jah nahng-go)   

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   
དགོང་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས།   

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   
ཉིན་གུང་བདེ་ལེགས།   

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   
སྔ་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས། (nga-to delek)   

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   
thu-je zig / ku-chee.   

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   
ཀོང་དགས་། (gawn-da)   

Bye
බායි (bāyi)   
ག་ལེར་ཕེབས་། (kha-leh phe)   

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   
ང་ཁྱེད་རང་ལ་དགའ་པོ་ཡོད་ (nga kayrâng-la gawpo yö)   

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   
དགོངས་དག བཟོད་དུ་གསོལ། ཐུགས་རྗེ་གཟིགས།   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda   
Central Tibetan   

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka   
China, India, Nepal   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,200,000.00   
27

Dialect 2
Not Available   
Khams Tibetan   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Bhutan, China   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,400,000.00   
23

Dialect 3
Not Available   
Amdo Tibetan   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
China   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,800,000.00   
16

Total No. Of Dialects
1   
1
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
1.20 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %   
99+
Not Available   

Native Speakers
16.00 million   
39
1.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million   
34
Not Available   

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)   
བོད་སྐད་ (pö-gay)   

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   
Bhotia, Dbus, Dbusgtsang, Phoke, Tibetan, U, Wei, Weizang, Zang   

French Name
singhalais   
tibétain   

German Name
Singhalesisch   
Tibetisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people   
tibetan people   

History

Origin
3   
c. 650   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Tibeto-Burman   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit   
Old Tibetan, Classical Tibetan   

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese   
Standard Tibetan   

Language Position
70   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Tibetan Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
si   
bo   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin   
bod   

ISO 639 2/B
sin   
tib   

ISO 639 3
sin   
bod   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sinh1246   
tibe1272   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Sinhalese and Tibetan Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs Tibetan language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Tibetan language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Tibetan language states that this language originated in c. 650. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Tibetan Language History.

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Sinhalese and Tibetan Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Tibetan greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Tibetan language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Tibetan word for "Thank You" is ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ་། (tujay-chay). Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Tibetan Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs Tibetan Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs Tibetan difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Tibetan Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Tibetan are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Tibetan, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Tibetan time required is 24 weeks.

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