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Shona vs Hindi


Hindi vs Shona


Countries

Countries
Zimbabwe  
Fiji, India  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Botswana, Mozambique, Zimbabwe  
India  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Asia, Oceania  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
-  
Central Hindi Directorate  

Interesting Facts
  • Shona language is tonal language.
  • The African people in Zimbabwe is made of 10 ethnic groups, each speaking a different languages, shona is spoken by 60 percent of population.
  
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  

Similar To
Kalanga and Nambya Language  
Urdu  

Derived From
-  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Shona-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Hindi.jpg#200  

Alphabets
37  
19
44  
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
11  
8

How Many Consonants
46  
34
33  
23

Scripts
Latin  
Devanagari  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks  
10
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Mhoro  
नमस्ते (Namastē)  

Thank You
Waita zvako  
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)  

How Are You?
Wakadini zvako?  
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)  

Good Night
Urare zvakanaka  
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)  

Good Evening
Manheru  
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)  

Good Afternoon
Masikati  
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)  

Good Morning
Mangwanani  
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)  

Please
Ndinokumbirawo  
कृपया (Kr̥payā)  

Sorry
Ndineurombo  
खेद (Khēda)  

Bye
bye  
अलविदा (Alavidā)  

I Love You
Ndinokuda  
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)  

Excuse Me
Pamusoro  
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Hwesa  
Khariboli  

Where They Speak
Zimbabwe  
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh  

How Many People Speak
11,000,000.00  
36
240,000,000.00  
3

Dialect 2
Karanga  
Marwari  

Where They Speak
southern Zimbabwe  
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh  

How Many People Speak
1,100,000.00  
99+
22,000,000.00  
24

Dialect 3
Zezuru  
Bundeli  

Where They Speak
central Zimbabwe, Mashonaland  
Bundelkhand  

How Many People Speak
16.00  
99+
20,000,000.00  
24

Total No. Of Dialects
4  
4
21  
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
25.00 million  
40
380.00 million  
5

Speaking Population
0.13 %  
99+
4.70 %  
5

Native Speakers
8.30 million  
99+
260.00 million  
4

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million  
33
120.00 million  
6

Native Name
chiShona  
हिन्दी  

Alternative Names
Chishona, “Swina” (pej.), Zezuru  
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli  

French Name
shona  
hindi  

German Name
Schona-Sprache  
Hindi  

Pronunciation
[ʃoːna]  
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]  

Ethnicity
Shona people  
Hindustani people  

History

Origin
20th century  
7th Century  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Benue-Congo  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Bantu  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Shona and Middle Shona  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Shona  
Standard Hindi  

Language Position
107  
99+
5  
5

Signed Forms
Signed Shona  
Indian Signing System  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
sn  
hi  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sna  
hin  

ISO 639 2/B
sna  
hin  

ISO 639 3
sna  
hin  

ISO 639 6
sna  
hins  

Glottocode
core1255  
hind1269  

Linguasphere
99-AUT-a  
59-AAF-qf  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Shona and Hindi Language History

Comparison of Shona vs Hindi language history gives us differences between origin of Shona and Hindi language. History of Shona language states that this language originated in 20th century whereas history of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Shona and Hindi Language History.

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Shona and Hindi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Shona and Hindi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Shona and Hindi language. Shona word for "Hello" is Mhoro or Hindi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Shona Greetings and Hindi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Shona vs Hindi Difficulty

The Shona vs Hindi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Shona Alphabets and Hindi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Shona and Hindi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Shona and Hindi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Shona is 30 weeks while to learn Hindi time required is 44 weeks.

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