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Hindi vs Shona


Shona vs Hindi


Countries

Countries
Fiji, India  
Zimbabwe  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
India  
Botswana, Mozambique, Zimbabwe  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania  
Africa  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  
  • Shona language is tonal language.
  • The African people in Zimbabwe is made of 10 ethnic groups, each speaking a different languages, shona is spoken by 60 percent of population.
  

Similar To
Urdu  
Kalanga and Nambya Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hindi.jpg#200  
Shona-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
37  
19

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11  
8
5  
2

How Many Consonants
33  
23
46  
34

Scripts
Devanagari  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
30 weeks  
10

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)  
Mhoro  

Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)  
Waita zvako  

How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)  
Wakadini zvako?  

Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)  
Urare zvakanaka  

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)  
Manheru  

Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)  
Masikati  

Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)  
Mangwanani  

Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)  
Ndinokumbirawo  

Sorry
खेद (Khēda)  
Ndineurombo  

Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)  
bye  

I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)  
Ndinokuda  

Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)  
Pamusoro  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khariboli  
Hwesa  

Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh  
Zimbabwe  

How Many People Speak
240,000,000.00  
3
11,000,000.00  
36

Dialect 2
Marwari  
Karanga  

Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh  
southern Zimbabwe  

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00  
24
1,100,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Bundeli  
Zezuru  

Where They Speak
Bundelkhand  
central Zimbabwe, Mashonaland  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
24
16.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
21  
19
4  
4

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
380.00 million  
5
25.00 million  
40

Speaking Population
4.70 %  
5
0.13 %  
99+

Native Speakers
260.00 million  
4
8.30 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
120.00 million  
6
16.00 million  
33

Native Name
हिन्दी  
chiShona  

Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli  
Chishona, “Swina” (pej.), Zezuru  

French Name
hindi  
shona  

German Name
Hindi  
Schona-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]  
[ʃoːna]  

Ethnicity
Hindustani people  
Shona people  

History

Origin
7th Century  
20th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Indic  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Shona and Middle Shona  

Standard Forms
Standard Hindi  
Standard Shona  

Language Position
5  
5
107  
99+

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System  
Signed Shona  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
hi  
sn  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hin  
sna  

ISO 639 2/B
hin  
sna  

ISO 639 3
hin  
sna  

ISO 639 6
hins  
sna  

Glottocode
hind1269  
core1255  

Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf  
99-AUT-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
-  

Countries >>
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Hindi and Shona Language History

Comparison of Hindi vs Shona language history gives us differences between origin of Hindi and Shona language. History of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Shona language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hindi and Shona Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Hindi and Shona Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hindi and Shona greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hindi and Shona language. Hindi word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (Namastē) or Shona word for "Thank You" is Waita zvako. Find more of such common Hindi Greetings and Shona Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hindi vs Shona Difficulty

The Hindi vs Shona difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hindi Alphabets and Shona Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hindi and Shona are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hindi and Shona, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hindi is 44 weeks while to learn Shona time required is 30 weeks.

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