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Santali vs Kazakh


Kazakh vs Santali


Countries

Countries
India  
China, Kazakhstan, Russia  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
3  
12

National Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal  
Gambia, Kazakhstan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Afganistan, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, People's Republic of China, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  

Regulated By
-  
Kazakh language agency  

Interesting Facts
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  
  • The Kazakh language can be written using a variety of scripts.
  • Kazakh Language contains many words from Russian, Arabic, Mongol, Persian and other Turkic languages.
  

Similar To
Munda Language  
Turkish and Uzbek Languages  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Kazakh-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
30  
12
24  
6

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
5  
2

How Many Consonants
21  
11
17  
7

Scripts
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya  
Arabic, Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Henda ho  
Сәлеметсіз бе (Sälemetsiz be)  

Thank You
Adi Johar  
Рақмет сізге (Raqmet sizge)  

How Are You?
Cet’leka menama?  
Қалыңыз қалай? (Qalıñız qalay?)  

Good Night
Boge Ninda  
қайырлы түн (qayırlı tün)  

Good Evening
Boge Ayup’  
қайырлы кеш (qayırlı keş)  

Good Afternoon
संध्यायान  
қайырлы күн (qayırlı kün)  

Good Morning
Boge Setak’  
қайырлы таң (qayırlı tañ)  

Please
দয়া করে  
өтінемін (ötinemin)  

Sorry
দুঃখিত  
кешіріңіз (keşiriñiz)  

Bye
Hariau  
bye  

I Love You
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ  
Мен сені жақсы көремін (Men seni jaqsı köremin)  

Excuse Me
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ  
Кешіріңіз! (Keşiriñiz!)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mahali  
Northeastern Kazakh  

Where They Speak
India  
Kazakhstan  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
99+
18,000,000.00  
31

Dialect 2
Not present  
Southern Kazakh  

Where They Speak
-  
Kazakhstan  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
99+
18,000,000.00  
28

Dialect 3
Not present  
Western Kazakh  

Where They Speak
-  
Kazakhstan  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
34
18,000,000.00  
25

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
6.30 million  
99+
11.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.02 %  
99+
0.17 %  
99+

Native Speakers
6.30 million  
99+
11.00 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
6.50 million  
99+
18.00 million  
32

Native Name
संथाली (sãtʰālī)  
Қазақ тілі / Qazaq tili / قازاق ٴتىلى  

Alternative Names
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal  
Kaisak, Kazak, Kosach, Qazaq  

French Name
santal  
kazakh  

German Name
Santali  
Kasachisch  

Pronunciation
[sɑnˈtɑli]  
[qɑˈzɑq tɘˈlɘ]  

Ethnicity
Santal and Teraibasi Santali  
Kazahks  

History

Origin
20th century  
17th Century  

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family  
Turkic Family  

Subgroup
-  
Turkic  

Branch
-  
Northwestern (Kipchak)  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Santali  
Kazakh  

Language Position
41  
38
93  
99+

Signed Forms
Santali Sign Language  
Kazakh Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
kk  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sat  
kaz  

ISO 639 2/B
sat  
kaz  

ISO 639 3
sat  
kaz  

ISO 639 6
sat  
kaz  

Glottocode
sant1410  
kaza1248  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
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Santali and Kazakh Language History

Comparison of Santali vs Kazakh language history gives us differences between origin of Santali and Kazakh language. History of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century whereas history of Kazakh language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Santali and Kazakh Language History.

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Santali and Kazakh Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Santali and Kazakh greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Santali and Kazakh language. Santali word for "Hello" is Henda ho or Kazakh word for "Thank You" is Рақмет сізге (Raqmet sizge). Find more of such common Santali Greetings and Kazakh Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Santali vs Kazakh Difficulty

The Santali vs Kazakh difficulty level basically depends on the number of Santali Alphabets and Kazakh Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Santali and Kazakh are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Santali and Kazakh, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Santali is 44 weeks while to learn Kazakh time required is 44 weeks.

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