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Kazakh vs Santali


Santali vs Kazakh


Countries

Countries
China, Kazakhstan, Russia  
India  

Total No. Of Countries
3  
12
1  
14

National Language
Gambia, Kazakhstan  
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Afganistan, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, People's Republic of China, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Kazakh language agency  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • The Kazakh language can be written using a variety of scripts.
  • Kazakh Language contains many words from Russian, Arabic, Mongol, Persian and other Turkic languages.
  
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  

Similar To
Turkish and Uzbek Languages  
Munda Language  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kazakh-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
24  
6
30  
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
6  
3

How Many Consonants
17  
7
21  
11

Scripts
Arabic, Cyrillic  
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Сәлеметсіз бе (Sälemetsiz be)  
Henda ho  

Thank You
Рақмет сізге (Raqmet sizge)  
Adi Johar  

How Are You?
Қалыңыз қалай? (Qalıñız qalay?)  
Cet’leka menama?  

Good Night
қайырлы түн (qayırlı tün)  
Boge Ninda  

Good Evening
қайырлы кеш (qayırlı keş)  
Boge Ayup’  

Good Afternoon
қайырлы күн (qayırlı kün)  
संध्यायान  

Good Morning
қайырлы таң (qayırlı tañ)  
Boge Setak’  

Please
өтінемін (ötinemin)  
দয়া করে  

Sorry
кешіріңіз (keşiriñiz)  
দুঃখিত  

Bye
bye  
Hariau  

I Love You
Мен сені жақсы көремін (Men seni jaqsı köremin)  
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ  

Excuse Me
Кешіріңіз! (Keşiriñiz!)  
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northeastern Kazakh  
Mahali  

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan  
India  

How Many People Speak
18,000,000.00  
31
6,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Southern Kazakh  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan  
-  

How Many People Speak
18,000,000.00  
28
6,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Western Kazakh  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan  
-  

How Many People Speak
18,000,000.00  
25
6,000,000.00  
34

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
11.00 million  
99+
6.30 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.17 %  
99+
0.02 %  
99+

Native Speakers
11.00 million  
99+
6.30 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
18.00 million  
32
6.50 million  
99+

Native Name
Қазақ тілі / Qazaq tili / قازاق ٴتىلى  
संथाली (sãtʰālī)  

Alternative Names
Kaisak, Kazak, Kosach, Qazaq  
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal  

French Name
kazakh  
santal  

German Name
Kasachisch  
Santali  

Pronunciation
[qɑˈzɑq tɘˈlɘ]  
[sɑnˈtɑli]  

Ethnicity
Kazahks  
Santal and Teraibasi Santali  

History

Origin
17th Century  
20th century  

Language Family
Turkic Family  
Austroasiatic Family  

Subgroup
Turkic  
-  

Branch
Northwestern (Kipchak)  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Kazakh  
Santali  

Language Position
93  
99+
41  
38

Signed Forms
Kazakh Sign Language  
Santali Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
kk  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kaz  
sat  

ISO 639 2/B
kaz  
sat  

ISO 639 3
kaz  
sat  

ISO 639 6
kaz  
sat  

Glottocode
kaza1248  
sant1410  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
-  

Countries >>
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Kazakh and Santali Language History

Comparison of Kazakh vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Kazakh and Santali language. History of Kazakh language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kazakh and Santali Language History.

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Kazakh and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kazakh and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kazakh and Santali language. Kazakh word for "Hello" is Сәлеметсіз бе (Sälemetsiz be) or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Kazakh Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kazakh vs Santali Difficulty

The Kazakh vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kazakh Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kazakh and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kazakh and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kazakh is 44 weeks while to learn Santali time required is 44 weeks.

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