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Santali vs Chewa


Chewa vs Santali


Countries

Countries
India  
Malawi, Zimbabwe  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal  
Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Zambia  

Regulated By
-  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  
  • Chewa is one of the 55 languages featured on the Voyager spacecraft.
  • Most widely known language of Malawi is Chewa.
  

Similar To
Munda Language  
Zulu language  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Chewa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
30  
12
31  
13

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
5  
2

How Many Consonants
21  
11
18  
8

Scripts
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
32 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Henda ho  
Moni  

Thank You
Adi Johar  
Zikomo  

How Are You?
Cet’leka menama?  
Muli bwanji?  

Good Night
Boge Ninda  
Usiku wabwino  

Good Evening
Boge Ayup’  
Madzulo abwino  

Good Afternoon
संध्यायान  
Masana abwino  

Good Morning
Boge Setak’  
M'mawa wabwino  

Please
দয়া করে  
Chonde  

Sorry
দুঃখিত  
pepani  

Bye
Hariau  
anatsanzikana  

I Love You
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ  
Ndimakukondani  

Excuse Me
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ  
Pepani  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mahali  
Kasungu  

Where They Speak
India  
Malawi, Zambia  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
99+
12,000,000.00  
35

Dialect 2
Not present  
Kikamtunda  

Where They Speak
-  
Malawi, Zambia  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
99+
10,000,000.00  
37

Dialect 3
Not present  
Kimaravi  

Where They Speak
-  
Malawi, Zambia  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
34
1,200,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
5  
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
6.30 million  
99+
12.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.02 %  
99+
0.17 %  
99+

Native Speakers
6.30 million  
99+
12.00 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
6.50 million  
99+
1.50 million  
99+

Native Name
संथाली (sãtʰālī)  
Nyanja  

Alternative Names
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal  
Chichewa, Chinyanja, Nyanja, Nyanja-Chewa  

French Name
santal  
chichewa; chewa; nyanja  

German Name
Santali  
Nyanja-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[sɑnˈtɑli]  
[ˈtʃewa]  

Ethnicity
Santal and Teraibasi Santali  
Chewa people  

History

Origin
20th century  
15th Century  

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
-  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
-  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Santali  
Chewa  

Language Position
41  
38
27  
25

Signed Forms
Santali Sign Language  
Chewa Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
ny  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sat  
nya  

ISO 639 2/B
sat  
nya  

ISO 639 3
sat  
nya  

ISO 639 6
sat  
nya  

Glottocode
sant1410  
nyan1308  

Linguasphere
No data available  
99-AUS-xaa – xag  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Countries >>
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Santali and Chewa Language History

Comparison of Santali vs Chewa language history gives us differences between origin of Santali and Chewa language. History of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century whereas history of Chewa language states that this language originated in 15th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Santali and Chewa Language History.

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Santali and Chewa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Santali and Chewa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Santali and Chewa language. Santali word for "Hello" is Henda ho or Chewa word for "Thank You" is Zikomo. Find more of such common Santali Greetings and Chewa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Santali vs Chewa Difficulty

The Santali vs Chewa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Santali Alphabets and Chewa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Santali and Chewa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Santali and Chewa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Santali is 44 weeks while to learn Chewa time required is 32 weeks.

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