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Russian vs Belarusian


Belarusian vs Russian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  
Belarus, Poland  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
2  
13

National Language
Russia  
Belarus, Gambia  

Second Language
Afganistan  
Poland  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  
Czech Republic, Lithuania, Ukraine  

Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  
National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, National Languages Committee  

Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
  • Since 1918, Belarusian has been the official language of Belarus.
  • Belarusian include many loanwords from Polish language.
  

Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  
Russian and Ukrainian  

Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Belarusian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
48  
28

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
6  
3

How Many Consonants
21  
11
39  
28

Scripts
Cyrillic  
Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  
dobry dzień  

Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)  
Dziakuj  

How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  
Jak vy ?  

Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  
Dabranač  

Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  
Dobry viečar  

Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  
dobry dzień  

Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  
Dobraj ranicy  

Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  
Kali laska  

Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)  
Vybačajcie  

Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)  
da pabačennia  

I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  
JA liubliu ciabie  

Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)  
Vybačajcie  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian  
North-Eastern Belarusian  

Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  
North-East Belarus  

How Many People Speak
30,000.00  
99+
7,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Olonets  
South-Western Belarusian  

Where They Speak
Olonets  
South-West Belarus  

How Many People Speak
154,000,000.00  
2
7,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Novgorod  
Middle Belarusian  

Where They Speak
Novgorod  
Middle Belarus  

How Many People Speak
154,000,000.00  
2
7,000,000.00  
33

Total No. Of Dialects
13  
13
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
276.00 million  
6
9.63 million  
99+

Speaking Population
2.33 %  
9
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
166.00 million  
8
7.60 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million  
7
5.89 million  
99+

Native Name
Русский  
Беларуская мова (Bielaruskaja mova)  

Alternative Names
Russki  
Belarusan, Belorussian, Bielorussian, Byelorussian, White Russian, White Ruthenian  

French Name
russe  
biélorusse  

German Name
Russisch  
Weißrussisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  
[bʲɛlaˈruskʲi]  

Ethnicity
Russians  
Belarusians  

History

Origin
1000 AD  
18th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Slavic  
Slavic  

Branch
Eastern  
Eastern  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic  
Old East Slavic  

Standard Forms
Standard Russian  
Belarusian  

Language Position
7  
7
79  
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Russian  
Belarusian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ru  
be  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
rus  
bel  

ISO 639 2/B
rus  
bel  

ISO 639 3
rus  
bel  

ISO 639 6
rus  
bel  

Glottocode
russ1263  
bela1254  

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea  
53-AAA-eb < 53-AAA-e (varieties: 53-AAA-eba to 53-AAA-ebg)  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
-  

Countries >>
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Russian and Belarusian Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Belarusian language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Belarusian language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Belarusian language states that this language originated in 18th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Belarusian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Russian and Belarusian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Belarusian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Belarusian language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Belarusian word for "Thank You" is Dziakuj. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Belarusian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Belarusian Difficulty

The Russian vs Belarusian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Belarusian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Belarusian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Belarusian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Belarusian time required is 44 weeks.

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