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Romanian
Romanian

Serbian
Serbian



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Romanian
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Romanian vs Serbian

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Moldova, Romania, Serbia, Transnistria, Ukraine
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia

Total No. Of Countries

64
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Moldova, Romania
Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia

Second Language

Kazakhstan, Russia
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Hungary, Serbia, Ukraine
Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia

Regulated By

Academia de Ştiinţe a Moldovei, Institutul de Lingvisticǎ al Academiei Române (Institute for Li
Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language

Interesting Facts

  • Romanian language has distinct type of grammar and phonology compared to other Romance languages.
  • The earliest text of Romance language was found in the year 1521.
  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.

Similar To

French, Spanish, Catalan, Portuguese and Italian Languages.
Bosnian and Croatian Languages

Derived From

Latin
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3130
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

75
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2025
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Cyrillic, Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

65
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

24 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

alo
Здраво (Zdravo)

Thank You

multumesc
Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)

How Are You?

ce mai faci?
Како си? (Kako si?)

Good Night

noapte Buna
Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)

Good Evening

buna Seara
Добро вече (Dobro veče)

Good Afternoon

buna Ziua
Добар дан (Dobar dan)

Good Morning

bună Dimineața
Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)

Please

Vă Rog
Молим (Molim)

Sorry

scuze
Жао ми је (Žao mi je)

Bye

La revedere
Довиђења (Doviđenja)

I Love You

Te iubesc
Волим те (Volim te)

Excuse Me

Scuza-Ma
Извините (Izvinite)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Aromanian
Prizren-Timok

Where They Speak

Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Turkey
Southeastern Serbia

How Many People Speak

250,000.0012,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Megleno-Romanian
Smederevo–Vršac

Where They Speak

Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Turkey
Serbia

How Many People Speak

5,000.0012,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Istro-Romanian
Torlakian

Where They Speak

Croatia
Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia

How Many People Speak

1,400.001,500,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

103
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

28.00 million8.70 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.37 %0.13 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

24.00 million8.70 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

4.00 million12.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Română
српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)

Alternative Names

Daco-Rumanian, Moldavian, Rumanian
Montenegrin

French Name

roumain; moldave
serbe

German Name

Rumänisch
Serbisch

Pronunciation

[roˈmɨnə]
[sr̩̂pskiː]

Ethnicity

Romanians
Serbs

History

Origin

1521
11th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Romanian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Romanian
Standard Serbian

Language Position

3644
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Romanian Sign Language
Srpski Znakovni Jezik (SZJ)

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ro
sr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ron
srp

ISO 639 2/B

rum
srp

ISO 639 3

ron
srp

ISO 639 6

ron
srp

Glottocode

roma1327
serb1264

Linguasphere

51-AAD-c
53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
-

Romanian vs Serbian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Romanian vs Serbian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Romanian or Serbian language.

  • Romanian is spoken as a national language in: Moldova, Romania.
  • Serbian is spoken as a national language in: Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia.

You will also get to know the continents where Romanian and Serbian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Romanian language is 36 and position of Serbian language is 44. Find all the information about these languages on Romanian and Serbian.

Romanian and Serbian Language History

Comparison of Romanian vs Serbian language history gives us differences between origin of Romanian and Serbian language. History of Romanian language states that this language originated in 1521 whereas history of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Romanian and Serbian Language History.

Romanian and Serbian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Romanian and Serbian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Romanian and Serbian language. Romanian word for "Hello" is alo or Serbian word for "Thank You" is Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo). Find more of such common Romanian Greetings and Serbian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Romanian vs Serbian Difficulty

The Romanian vs Serbian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Romanian Alphabets and Serbian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Romanian and Serbian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Romanian and Serbian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Romanian is 24 weeks while to learn Serbian time required is 44 weeks.