Countries
India, Pakistan
Vietnam
National Language
India, Pakistan
Vietnam
Second Language
Pakistan
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Czech Republic
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
- The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
- The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
Similar To
Hindi Language
Chinese Language
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Chinese Language
Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Latin
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Xin chào
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
Cam on
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Bạn khỏe không?
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Chúc ngủ ngon
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Chào buổi tối
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Chào buổi trưa
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Chào buổi sáng
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
xin vui lòng
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Xin lỗi
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Tạm biệt
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
tôi yêu bạn
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Xin loi
Dialect 1
Pothohari
Northern Vietnamese
Where They Speak
Pakistan
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac
Dialect 2
Saraiki
North-central Vietnamese
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa
Dialect 3
Doabi
Mid-Central Vietnamese
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
tiếng việt (㗂越)
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet
French Name
pendjabi
vietnamien
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Vietnamesisch
Pronunciation
Not Availble
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern)
[tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)
Ethnicity
Punjabis
Vietnamese (Kinh) people
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Austroasiatic Family
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Standard Vietnamese
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Vietnamese sign languages
Glottocode
panj1256
viet1252
Linguasphere
No data available
46-EBA
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Analytic, Isolating
Punjabi and Vietnamese Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Vietnamese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Vietnamese language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Vietnamese word for "Thank You" is Cam on. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Vietnamese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Punjabi vs Vietnamese Difficulty
The Punjabi vs Vietnamese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Vietnamese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Vietnamese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Vietnamese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Vietnamese time required is 44 weeks.