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Punjabi vs Slovak


Slovak vs Punjabi


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan   
Czech Republic, European Union, Serbia, Slovakia   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
4   
11

National Language
India, Pakistan   
Slovakia, Vojvodina, Serbia   

Second Language
Pakistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Europe   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Czech Republic, Hungary, Russia, Ukraine   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Ministry of Culture of the Slovak Republic   

Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
  • Slovak language was written using Glagolitic Alphabets,in 1843.
  • Until the end of 18th century, Slovak did not exist as written language.
  

Similar To
Hindi Language   
Czech Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Czech-Slovak Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Slovak-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
46   
26

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
15   
12

How Many Consonants
41   
30
38   
27

Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks   
3
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   
Ahoj   

Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   
Ďakujem vám   

How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   
Ako sa máte?   

Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   
Dobrú noc   

Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
Dobrý večer   

Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   
Dobré popoludnie   

Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
Dobré ráno   

Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   
Prosím   

Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   
Pardón!   

Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   
Dovidenia   

I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   
Ľúbim Ťa   

Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   
Prepáčte!   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pothohari   
Eastern Slovak   

Where They Speak
Pakistan   
Abov, Saris, Spis, Zemplin   

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00   
22
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Saraiki   
Central Slovak   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   
Gemer, Hont, Liptov, Novohrad, Orava, Tekov, Turiec   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
5
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Doabi   
Western Slovak   

Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India   
Kysuce, Nitra, Trencin, Trnava, Zahorie   

Total No. Of Dialects
30   
24
4   
4

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
154.30 million   
12
5.20 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.44 %   
11
Not Available   

Native Speakers
100.00 million   
11
5.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
54.30 million   
12
Not Available   

Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   
slovenčina   

Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   
Slovakian, Slovencina   

French Name
pendjabi   
slovaque   

German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache   
Slowakisch   

Pronunciation
Not Availble   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Punjabis   
Slovaks   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
6th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Slavic   

Branch
Indic   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   
Proto-Slavic   

Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi   
Slovak   

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)   
Not Available   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
pa   
sk   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pan   
slk   

ISO 639 2/B
pan   
slo   

ISO 639 3
pan   
slk   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
panj1256   
slov1269   

Linguasphere
No data available   
53-AAA-db   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Punjabi and Slovak Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Slovak language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Slovak language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Slovak language states that this language originated in 6th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Slovak Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Punjabi and Slovak Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Slovak greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Slovak language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Slovak word for "Thank You" is Ďakujem vám. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Slovak Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Slovak Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Slovak difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Slovak Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Slovak are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Slovak, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Slovak time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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