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Punjabi vs Malayalam


Malayalam vs Punjabi


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan  
India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
3  
12

National Language
India, Pakistan  
Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry  

Second Language
Pakistan  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America  
Andaman and Nicobar Islands  

Regulated By
-  
Academy for Malayalam literature, Government of Kerala  

Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
  • Malayalam language has 54 literals. Same sounds have different versions to it.
  • Malayalam script is reffered as "Rod Script" and it is derived from the Grantha script, which was developed from Indic script of Brahmi.
  

Similar To
Hindi Language  
Tamil and Sanskrit Languages  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Malayalam-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
15  
12

How Many Consonants
41  
30
41  
30

Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi  
Brahmic family and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks  
3
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)  
ഹലോ (halēā)  

Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)  
നന്ദി (nandi)  

How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)  
സുഖമാണോ? (sukhamāṇēā?)  

Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)  
ശുഭ രാത്രി (śubha rātri)  

Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  
ഗുഡ് ഈവനിംഗ് (guḍ īvaniṅg)  

Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)  
ഗുഡ് ആഫ്റ്റർനൂൺ (guḍ āphṟṟarnūṇ)  

Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  
രാവിലെ (rāvile)  

Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)  
ദയവായി (dayavāyi)  

Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)  
ക്ഷമിക്കണം (kṣamikkaṇaṁ)  

Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)  
വിട (viṭa)  

I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)  
ഞാൻ നിന്നെ സ്നേഹിക്കുന്നു (ñān ninne snēhikkunnu)  

Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)  
എക്സ്ക്യൂസ് മീ (ekskyūs mī)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pothohari  
Judeo-Malayalam  

Where They Speak
Pakistan  
Israel, kerala  

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00  
99+
38,000,000.00  
19

Dialect 2
Saraiki  
Mappila  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan  
India  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
26
38,000,000.00  
17

Dialect 3
Doabi  
Pandy Malayalam  

Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India  
France, kerala  

How Many People Speak
130,000,000.00  
3
38,000,000.00  
16

Total No. Of Dialects
30  
24
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
154.30 million  
12
38.00 million  
33

Speaking Population
1.44 %  
12
0.57 %  
29

Native Speakers
100.00 million  
11
38.00 million  
26

Second Language Speakers
54.30 million  
17
38.00 million  
23

Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی  
മലയാളം (malayāḷam)  

Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi  
Alealum, Malayalani, Malayali, Malean, Maliyad, Mallealle, Mopla  

French Name
pendjabi  
malayalam  

German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache  
Malayalam  

Pronunciation
Not Availble  
[mɐləjaːɭɐm]  

Ethnicity
Punjabis  
Malayali  

History

Origin
1000 AD  
9th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Dravidian Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
-  

Branch
Indic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi  
No early form  

Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi  
Malayalam  

Language Position
23  
21
29  
27

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)  
Signed Malayalam  

Scope
-  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
pa  
ml  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pan  
mal  

ISO 639 2/B
pan  
mal  

ISO 639 3
pan  
mal  

ISO 639 6
panj  
mal  

Glottocode
panj1256  
mala1464  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
-  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Punjabi and Malayalam Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Malayalam language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Malayalam language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Malayalam language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Malayalam Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Punjabi and Malayalam Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Malayalam greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Malayalam language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Malayalam word for "Thank You" is നന്ദി (nandi). Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Malayalam Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Malayalam Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Malayalam difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Malayalam Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Malayalam are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Malayalam, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Malayalam time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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