Countries
India, Pakistan
Japan
National Language
India, Pakistan
Japan
Second Language
Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia, Pacific
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Palau
Regulated By
Not Available
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
- In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
- There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
Similar To
Hindi Language
Korean Language
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Not Available
Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Kana
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
ありがとう (Arigatō)
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
こんばんは (Konbanwa)
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
おはよう (Ohayō)
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
さようなら (Sayōnara)
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
すみません (Sumimasen)
Dialect 1
Pothohari
Sanuki
Where They Speak
Pakistan
Kagawa
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Fukuoka
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
kansai
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
日本語
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Not Available
French Name
pendjabi
japonais
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Japanisch
Pronunciation
Not Availble
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]
Ethnicity
Punjabis
Japanese (Yamato)
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Japonic Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Not Available
Branch
Indic
Not Available
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Japanese
Language Position
Not Available
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Signed Japanese
Scope
Not Available
Individual
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
panj1256
nucl1643
Linguasphere
No data available
45-CAA-a
Language Type
Not Available
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Agglutinative, Synthetic
Punjabi and Japanese Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Japanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Japanese language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Japanese word for "Thank You" is ありがとう (Arigatō). Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Japanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Punjabi vs Japanese Difficulty
The Punjabi vs Japanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Japanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Japanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Japanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Japanese time required is 88 weeks.