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Punjabi vs Basque


Basque vs Punjabi


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan  
Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
India, Pakistan  
France, Spain  

Second Language
Pakistan  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
-  
Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee  

Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  

Similar To
Hindi Language  
Spanish  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Basque-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
5  
2

How Many Consonants
41  
30
21  
11

Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks  
3
88 weeks  
19

Greetings

Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)  
Kaixo  

Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)  
Eskerrik asko  

How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)  
Zer moduz?  

Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)  
Gabon  

Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  
Arratsalde on  

Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)  
Arratsalde on  

Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  
Egun on  

Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)  
Mesedez  

Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)  
Barkatu  

Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)  
Agur  

I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)  
Maite zaitut  

Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)  
Barkatu  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pothohari  
Navarro-Lapurdian  

Where They Speak
Pakistan  
France  

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00  
99+
68,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Saraiki  
Souletin  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan  
France, Soule, Spain  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
26
8,700.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Doabi  
Biscayan  

Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India  
Spain  

How Many People Speak
130,000,000.00  
3
750,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
30  
24
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
154.30 million  
12
7.20 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.44 %  
12
0.12 %  
99+

Native Speakers
100.00 million  
11
7.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
54.30 million  
17
0.70 million  
99+

Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی  
Euskara  

Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi  
Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense  

French Name
pendjabi  
basque  

German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache  
Baskisch  

Pronunciation
Not Availble  
[bɑːsk]  

Ethnicity
Punjabis  
Basque people  

History

Origin
1000 AD  
c. 1000  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Vasconic Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
-  

Branch
Indic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi  
Proto-Basque, Aquitanian  

Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi  
Basque  

Language Position
23  
21
30  
28

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)  
Basque Sign Language  

Scope
-  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
pa  
eu  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pan  
eus  

ISO 639 2/B
pan  
baq  

ISO 639 3
pan  
eus  

ISO 639 6
panj  
eus  

Glottocode
panj1256  
basq1248  

Linguasphere
No data available  
40-AAA-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
-  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
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Punjabi and Basque Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Basque language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Basque language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Basque Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Punjabi and Basque Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Basque greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Basque language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Basque word for "Thank You" is Eskerrik asko. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Basque Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Basque Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Basque difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Basque Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Basque are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Basque, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Basque time required is 88 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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