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Punjabi and Javanese


Javanese and Punjabi


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
India, Pakistan   
Indonesia   

Second Language
Pakistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  

Similar To
Hindi Language   
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
6   
3

How Many Consonants
41   
30
21   
11

Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   
Arabic, Javanese, Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks   
3
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   
Halo   

Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   
matur nuwun   

How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   
piye kabare?   

Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   
wengi sing apik   

Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
Sugeng sọnten   

Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   
Sugeng siang   

Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
Sugeng énjing   

Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   
Not Available   

Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   
Nyuwun pangapunten   

Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   
Kepanggih malih benjang   

I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   
Kula tresna panjengan   

Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   
Nuwun séwu   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pothohari   
Pekalongan   

Where They Speak
Pakistan   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00   
22
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Saraiki   
Cirebon   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
5
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Doabi   
Arekan   

Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Dialects
30   
24
16   
15

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
154.30 million   
12
82.00 million   
19

Speaking Population
1.44 %   
11
1.25 %   
13

Native Speakers
100.00 million   
11
76.00 million   
13

Second Language Speakers
54.30 million   
12
Not Available   

Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   
basa Jawa   

Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   
Djawa, Jawa   

French Name
pendjabi   
javanais   

German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache   
Javanisch   

Pronunciation
Not Availble   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Punjabis   
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
450 AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indonesian   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi   
Javanese   

Language Position
Not Available   
11   
10

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)   
Not Available   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
pa   
jv   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pan   
jav   

ISO 639 2/B
pan   
jav   

ISO 639 3
pan   
jav   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
panj1256   
java1253   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Agglutinative   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Punjabi and Javanese Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Punjabi and Javanese dialects. Various dialects of Punjabi and Javanese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Punjabi are spoken in different Punjabi Speaking Countries whereas Javanese Dialects are spoken in different Javanese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Punjabi vs Javanese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Punjabi dialects include: Pothohari, Saraiki. Javanese dialects include: Pekalongan , Cirebon. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Punjabi and Javanese Speaking population

Punjabi and Javanese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Punjabi and Javanese languages can be compared. The total count of Punjabi and Javanese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Punjabi language is 1.44 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Javanese language is 1.25 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Punjabi and Javanese on Punjabi vs Javanese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Punjabi and Javanese Language Codes

Punjabi and Javanese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Punjabi and Javanese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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