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Portuguese vs Vietnamese


Vietnamese vs Portuguese


Countries

Countries
Angola, Brazil, Cape Verde, East Timor, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Macau, Mozambique, Portugal, São Tomé and Príncipe  
Vietnam  

Total No. Of Countries
10  
6
1  
14

National Language
Portugal  
Vietnam  

Second Language
United States of America  
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe  

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, South America  
Asia  

Minority Language
Australia, Daman and Diu, France, Germany, Goa, Italy, Japan, United States of America  
Czech Republic  

Regulated By
Academia Brasileira de Letras (Brazilian Literary Academy), Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, Classe de Letras  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Portuguese language has absorbed many words from French, Italian, Arabic and also from indigenous South American and African languages.
  • The first written document in Portuguese language was found in the 12th century.
  
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  

Similar To
Spanish and Galician Languages  
Chinese Language  

Derived From
Latin  
Chinese Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Portuguese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
23  
5
37  
19

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
12  
9

How Many Consonants
19  
9
21  
11

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks  
6
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Olá  
Xin chào  

Thank You
obrigado  
Cam on  

How Are You?
Como você está?  
Bạn khỏe không?  

Good Night
boa noite  
Chúc ngủ ngon  

Good Evening
boa Noite  
Chào buổi tối  

Good Afternoon
boa Tarde  
Chào buổi trưa  

Good Morning
bom Dia  
Chào buổi sáng  

Please
Por Favor  
xin vui lòng  

Sorry
pesaroso  
Xin lỗi  

Bye
tchau  
Tạm biệt  

I Love You
Eu te amo  
tôi yêu bạn  

Excuse Me
desculpe me  
Xin loi  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Brazilian Portuguese  
Northern Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
Brazil  
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac  

How Many People Speak
204,000,000.00  
5
76,000,000.00  
11

Dialect 2
European Portuguese  
North-central Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
Portugal  
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa  

How Many People Speak
10,000,000.00  
37
76,000,000.00  
9

Dialect 3
Daman and Diu Portuguese creole  
Mid-Central Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
Daman and Diu  
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien  

How Many People Speak
4,000.00  
99+
76,000,000.00  
8

Total No. Of Dialects
26  
22
5  
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
231.00 million  
7
91.00 million  
16

Speaking Population
3.27 %  
7
1.14 %  
17

Native Speakers
216.00 million  
5
75.00 million  
14

Second Language Speakers
15.00 million  
34
16.00 million  
33

Native Name
Português  
tiếng việt (㗂越)  

Alternative Names
Português  
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet  

French Name
portugais  
vietnamien  

German Name
Portugiesisch  
Vietnamesisch  

Pronunciation
[puɾtuˈɣeʃ], [poʁtuˈɡes]  
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)  

Ethnicity
Portuguese people or portugueses  
Vietnamese (Kinh) people  

History

Origin
3rd Century  
c. 1440  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Austroasiatic Family  

Subgroup
Romance  
-  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Medieval Galician  
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese  

Standard Forms
Portuguese  
Standard Vietnamese  

Language Position
6  
6
14  
13

Signed Forms
Signed Portuguese  
Vietnamese sign languages  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
pt  
vi  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
por  
vie  

ISO 639 2/B
por  
vie  

ISO 639 3
por  
vie  

ISO 639 6
por  
vie  

Glottocode
port1283  
viet1252  

Linguasphere
51-AAA-a  
46-EBA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Analytic, Isolating  

Countries >>
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Portuguese and Vietnamese Language History

Comparison of Portuguese vs Vietnamese language history gives us differences between origin of Portuguese and Vietnamese language. History of Portuguese language states that this language originated in 3rd Century whereas history of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Portuguese and Vietnamese Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Portuguese and Vietnamese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Portuguese and Vietnamese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Portuguese and Vietnamese language. Portuguese word for "Hello" is Olá or Vietnamese word for "Thank You" is Cam on. Find more of such common Portuguese Greetings and Vietnamese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Portuguese vs Vietnamese Difficulty

The Portuguese vs Vietnamese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Portuguese Alphabets and Vietnamese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Portuguese and Vietnamese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Portuguese and Vietnamese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Portuguese is 24 weeks while to learn Vietnamese time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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