Home
Languagevs


Persian vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Persian


Countries

Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
3  
12
1  
14

National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan  
South Africa  

Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa  

Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
Arabic Language  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
32  
14
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
10  
7

How Many Consonants
23  
13
43  
32

Scripts
Arabic  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
سلام  
Molo  

Thank You
متشکرم  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
چطور هستید?  
Unjani  

Good Night
شب بخیر  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
عصر بخیر  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
صبح به خیر  
Molo  

Please
لطفا  
Ndicela  

Sorry
متاسف  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
خدا حافظ  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
ببخشيد!  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Western Persian  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
47,000,000.00  
15
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Dari Persian  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
Afganistan  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
12,500,000.00  
33
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Tajik Persian  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
7,900,000.00  
32
19.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
12  
12
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
65.00 million  
26
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.99 %  
21
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
65.00 million  
17
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million  
7
11.00 million  
39

Native Name
فارسی  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
persan  
xhosa  

German Name
Persisch  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]  
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  

Ethnicity
Persian people  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
1500 BC  
16th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Iranian  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Persian  
isiXhosa  

Language Position
23  
21
21  
19

Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
fa  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
fas  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
per  
xho  

ISO 639 3
pes  
xho  

ISO 639 6
pers  
xho  

Glottocode
fars1254  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
58-AAC-c  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
-  

Countries >>
<< All

Persian and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Persian vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Persian and Xhosa language. History of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Persian and Xhosa Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Persian and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and Xhosa language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Persian Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Persian vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Persian vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

» More Most Spoken Languages

Compare Most Spoken Languages

» More Compare Most Spoken Languages