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Persian vs Dzongkha


Dzongkha vs Persian


Countries

Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan   
Bhutan   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
1   
14

National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   
Bhutan   

Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka   
India   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates   
India   

Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan   
Dzongkha Development Commission   

Interesting Facts
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  

Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages   
Sikkimese Language   

Derived From
Arabic Language   
Tibetan Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
95   
39

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
5   
2

How Many Consonants
23   
13
30   
20

Scripts
Arabic   
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
سلام   
Kuzoozangpo La   

Thank You
متشکرم   
Kaadinchhey La   

How Are You?
چطور هستید?   
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?   

Good Night
شب بخیر   
lek shom ay zim   

Good Evening
عصر بخیر   
Not Available   

Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر   
Not Available   

Good Morning
صبح به خیر   
Not Available   

Please
لطفا   
Not Available   

Sorry
متاسف   
Tsip maza   

Bye
خدا حافظ   
Log Jay Gay   

I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم   
Nga cheu lu ga   

Excuse Me
ببخشيد!   
Tsip maza   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Western Persian   
Laya   

Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq   
Bhutan   

How Many People Speak
47,000,000.00   
7
1,100.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Dari Persian   
Lunana   

Where They Speak
Afganistan   
Bhutan   

How Many People Speak
12,500,000.00   
7
700.00   
99+

Dialect 3
Tajik Persian   
Adap   

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   
Bhutan   

How Many People Speak
7,900,000.00   
6
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
12   
12
Not Available   

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
65.00 million   
26
0.64 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.99 %   
20
Not Available   

Native Speakers
65.00 million   
17
0.17 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
0.47 million   
37

Native Name
فارسی   
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)   

Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian   
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar   

French Name
persan   
dzongkha   

German Name
Persisch   
Dzongkha   

Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]   
Not available   

Ethnicity
Persian people   
Ngalop people   

History

Origin
1500 BC   
17th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Iranian   
Tibeto-Burman   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Persian   
Dzongkha   

Language Position
23   
19
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
fa   
dz   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
fas   
dzo   

ISO 639 2/B
per   
dzo   

ISO 639 3
pes   
dzo   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
fars1254   
nucl1307   

Linguasphere
58-AAC-c   
No data Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Persian and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Persian vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Persian and Dzongkha language. History of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Persian and Dzongkha Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Persian and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and Dzongkha language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Persian Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Persian vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Persian vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is Not Available.

Most Spoken Languages

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