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Persian and Russian


Russian and Persian


Countries

Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan   
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
4   
11

National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   
Russia   

Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka   
Afganistan   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates   
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   

Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan   
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   

Interesting Facts
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages   
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   

Derived From
Arabic Language   
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
10   
7

How Many Consonants
23   
13
21   
11

Scripts
Arabic   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
سلام   
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   

Thank You
متشکرم   
спасибо(spasibo)   

How Are You?
چطور هستید?   
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   

Good Night
شب بخیر   
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   

Good Evening
عصر بخیر   
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   

Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر   
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   

Good Morning
صبح به خیر   
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   

Please
لطفا   
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   

Sorry
متاسف   
Извините(Izvinite)   

Bye
خدا حافظ   
до свидания(do svidaniya)   

I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم   
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   

Excuse Me
ببخشيد!   
извините(izvinite)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Western Persian   
Doukhobor Russian   

Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq   
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   

How Many People Speak
47,000,000.00   
7
30,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Dari Persian   
Olonets   

Where They Speak
Afganistan   
Olonets   

How Many People Speak
12,500,000.00   
7
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Tajik Persian   
Novgorod   

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   
Novgorod   

How Many People Speak
7,900,000.00   
6
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
12   
12
13   
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
65.00 million   
26
276.00 million   
6

Speaking Population
0.99 %   
20
2.33 %   
9

Native Speakers
65.00 million   
17
166.00 million   
8

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
110.00 million   
7

Native Name
فارسی   
Русский   

Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian   
Russki   

French Name
persan   
russe   

German Name
Persisch   
Russisch   

Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]   
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   

Ethnicity
Persian people   
Russians   

History

Origin
1500 BC   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Slavic   

Branch
Iranian   
Eastern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian   
Old East Slavic   

Standard Forms
Persian   
Standard Russian   

Language Position
23   
19
7   
7

Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language   
Signed Russian   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
fa   
ru   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
fas   
rus   

ISO 639 2/B
per   
rus   

ISO 639 3
pes   
rus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
fars1254   
russ1263   

Linguasphere
58-AAC-c   
53-AAA-ea   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Persian and Russian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Persian and Russian dialects. Various dialects of Persian and Russian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Persian are spoken in different Persian Speaking Countries whereas Russian Dialects are spoken in different Russian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Persian vs Russian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Persian dialects include: Western Persian, Dari Persian. Russian dialects include: Doukhobor Russian , Olonets. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Persian and Russian Speaking population

Persian and Russian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Persian and Russian languages can be compared. The total count of Persian and Russian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Persian language is 0.99 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Russian language is 2.33 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Persian and Russian on Persian vs Russian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Persian and Russian Language Codes

Persian and Russian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Persian and Russian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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