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Persian and Russian


Russian and Persian


Countries

Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan  
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  

Total No. Of Countries
3  
12
4  
11

National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan  
Russia  

Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka  
Afganistan  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates  
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  

Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan  
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  

Interesting Facts
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages  
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  

Derived From
Arabic Language  
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
32  
14
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
10  
7

How Many Consonants
23  
13
21  
11

Scripts
Arabic  
Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
سلام  
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  

Thank You
متشکرم  
спасибо(spasibo)  

How Are You?
چطور هستید?  
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  

Good Night
شب بخیر  
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  

Good Evening
عصر بخیر  
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  

Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر  
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  

Good Morning
صبح به خیر  
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  

Please
لطفا  
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  

Sorry
متاسف  
Извините(Izvinite)  

Bye
خدا حافظ  
до свидания(do svidaniya)  

I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم  
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  

Excuse Me
ببخشيد!  
извините(izvinite)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Western Persian  
Doukhobor Russian  

Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq  
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  

How Many People Speak
47,000,000.00  
15
30,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Dari Persian  
Olonets  

Where They Speak
Afganistan  
Olonets  

How Many People Speak
12,500,000.00  
33
154,000,000.00  
2

Dialect 3
Tajik Persian  
Novgorod  

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan  
Novgorod  

How Many People Speak
7,900,000.00  
32
154,000,000.00  
2

Total No. Of Dialects
12  
12
13  
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
65.00 million  
26
276.00 million  
6

Speaking Population
0.99 %  
21
2.33 %  
9

Native Speakers
65.00 million  
17
166.00 million  
8

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million  
7
110.00 million  
7

Native Name
فارسی  
Русский  

Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian  
Russki  

French Name
persan  
russe  

German Name
Persisch  
Russisch  

Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]  
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  

Ethnicity
Persian people  
Russians  

History

Origin
1500 BC  
1000 AD  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Slavic  

Branch
Iranian  
Eastern  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian  
Old East Slavic  

Standard Forms
Persian  
Standard Russian  

Language Position
23  
21
7  
7

Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language  
Signed Russian  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
fa  
ru  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
fas  
rus  

ISO 639 2/B
per  
rus  

ISO 639 3
pes  
rus  

ISO 639 6
pers  
rus  

Glottocode
fars1254  
russ1263  

Linguasphere
58-AAC-c  
53-AAA-ea  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Summary >>
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All Persian and Russian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Persian and Russian dialects. Various dialects of Persian and Russian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Persian are spoken in different Persian Speaking Countries whereas Russian Dialects are spoken in different Russian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Persian vs Russian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Persian dialects include: Western Persian, Dari Persian. Russian dialects include: Doukhobor Russian , Olonets. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Persian and Russian Speaking population

Persian and Russian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Persian and Russian languages can be compared. The total count of Persian and Russian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Persian language is 0.99 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Russian language is 2.33 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Persian and Russian on Persian vs Russian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Persian and Russian Language Codes

Persian and Russian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Persian and Russian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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