Countries
Afganistan
India, Pakistan
National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
India, Pakistan
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
Not Available
Interesting Facts
- Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
- The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
- Kashmiri is the only Daridc language with literature which was originated more than seven hundred and fifty years ago.
- Kashmiri has thousands of loan words from Persian and Arabic Languages.
Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages
Hindi and Urdu Languages
Derived From
Not Available
Sanskrit Language
Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200
Kashmiri-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Arabic
Arabic, Perso-Arabic script
Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Hello
(salaam) سلام
Assalām ‘alaikum
Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
शुकिया / شکریہ (shukriya)
How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
तोहय छिवा वारय? (tohy ch'ivaa vaarai?)
Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
शबे खैर । (shabey k'eūr)
Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
Not Available
Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
Hach t'ochoktiya
Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير
Hach ch'i
Please
(lotfan) لطفا
Not Available
Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
माफ कॅरिव । (maap' keuriv)
Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
Khuda hāfiz
I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
be chus che seth mohabat karaan
Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
वय त्रॅाविव । (vat' treūviv)
Dialect 1
Central Pashto
Kashtawari
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
India, Koshtawar valley, southeast kashmir, India
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Dialect 2
Northern Pashto
Poguli
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
Pogul and Paristan valleys
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Dialect 3
Wanetsi
Rambani
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
India
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Speaking Population
Not Available
Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو
कॉशुर / كٲشُر
Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
Cashmeeree, Cashmiri, Kacmiri, Kaschemiri, Keshur, Koshur
French Name
pachto
kashmiri
German Name
Paschtu
Kaschmiri
Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
[kəːʃur]
Ethnicity
Pashtun
Kashmiris or koshur
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian
Early Forms
No early forms
No early forms
Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
Kashmiri
Language Position
Not Available
Signed Forms
Not Available
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Scope
Individual
Individual
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
pash1269
kash1277
Linguasphere
58-ABD-a
No data available
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Not Available
Pashto and Kashmiri Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Kashmiri greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Kashmiri language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Kashmiri word for "Thank You" is शुकिया / شکریہ (shukriya). Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Kashmiri Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Pashto vs Kashmiri Difficulty
The Pashto vs Kashmiri difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Kashmiri Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Kashmiri are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Kashmiri, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Kashmiri time required is 44 weeks.