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Languagevs


Pashto vs Hebrew


Hebrew vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan   
Israel   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   
Israel   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Israel   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa, Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Pakistan   
Poland   

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   
Academy of the Hebrew Language   

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • The original language of Bible is Hebrew.
  • The men and women use different verbs in hebrew language.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages   
Arabic and Aramaic languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Aramaic Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Hebrew-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
22   
4

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
0   

How Many Consonants
29   
19
22   
12

Scripts
Arabic   
Hebrew   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام   
שלום (Shalom)   

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   
תודה (Toda)   

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   
מה שלומך? (ma shlomxa)   

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   
לילה טוב (Laila tov)   

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   
ערב טוב (Erev tov)   

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   
אחר צהריים טובים (Achar tzahara'im tovim)   

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   
בוקר טוב (Boker tov)   

Please
(lotfan) لطفا   
בבקשה (bevekshah)   

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   
סליחה! (Slicha)   

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   
להתראות (Lehitraot)   

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   
אני אוהבת אותך (Ani ohevet otcha)   

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   
בבקשה!   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto   
Ashkenazi Hebrew   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Israel   

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00   
14
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto   
Samaritan Hebrew   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Israel, Palestine   

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00   
4
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Wanetsi   
Yemenite Hebrew   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Israel   

How Many People Speak
95,000.00   
29
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
7   
7

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
9.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %   
26
Not Available   

Native Speakers
60.00 million   
20
4.40 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
5.60 million   
27

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو   
עברית / עִבְרִית (ivrit)   

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   
Israeli, Ivrit   

French Name
pachto   
hébreu   

German Name
Paschtu   
Hebräisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   
[(ʔ)ivˈʁit] - [(ʔ)ivˈɾit]   

Ethnicity
Pashtun   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1651   
1000 BC   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Afro-Asiatic Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Semitic   

Branch
Iranian   
Canaanitic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Biblical Hebrew, Mishnaic Hebrew, Medieval Hebrew, Hebrew   

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   
Modern Hebrew   

Language Position
82   
99+
23   
19

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Hebrew   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ps   
he   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus   
heb   

ISO 639 2/B
pus   
heb   

ISO 639 3
pus   
heb   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
pash1269   
hebr1246   

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a   
12-AAB-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object, Verb-Subject-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Pashto and Hebrew Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Hebrew language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Hebrew language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Hebrew language states that this language originated in 1000 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Hebrew Language History.

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Pashto and Hebrew Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Hebrew greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Hebrew language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Hebrew word for "Thank You" is תודה (Toda). Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Hebrew Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Hebrew Difficulty

The Pashto vs Hebrew difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Hebrew Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Hebrew are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Hebrew, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Hebrew time required is 44 weeks.

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