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Hebrew vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Hebrew


Countries

Countries
Israel  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Israel  
South Africa  

Second Language
Israel  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia, Europe  
Africa  

Minority Language
Poland  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
Academy of the Hebrew Language  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • The original language of Bible is Hebrew.
  • The men and women use different verbs in hebrew language.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Arabic and Aramaic languages  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
Aramaic Language  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hebrew-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
22  
4
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
0  
10  
7

How Many Consonants
22  
12
43  
32

Scripts
Hebrew  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
שלום (Shalom)  
Molo  

Thank You
תודה (Toda)  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
מה שלומך? (ma shlomxa)  
Unjani  

Good Night
לילה טוב (Laila tov)  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
ערב טוב (Erev tov)  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
אחר צהריים טובים (Achar tzahara'im tovim)  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
בוקר טוב (Boker tov)  
Molo  

Please
בבקשה (bevekshah)  
Ndicela  

Sorry
סליחה! (Slicha)  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
להתראות (Lehitraot)  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
אני אוהבת אותך (Ani ohevet otcha)  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
בבקשה!  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Ashkenazi Hebrew  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
Israel  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
9,200,000.00  
38
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Samaritan Hebrew  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
Israel, Palestine  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
9,000,000.00  
38
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Yemenite Hebrew  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
Israel  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
9,000,000.00  
30
19.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
7  
7
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
9.00 million  
99+
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.11 %  
99+
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
4.40 million  
99+
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
5.60 million  
99+
11.00 million  
39

Native Name
עברית / עִבְרִית (ivrit)  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Israeli, Ivrit  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
hébreu  
xhosa  

German Name
Hebräisch  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[(ʔ)ivˈʁit] - [(ʔ)ivˈɾit]  
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  

Ethnicity
Hebrew-speaking people  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
1000 BC  
16th Century  

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Semitic  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Canaanitic  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Biblical Hebrew, Mishnaic Hebrew, Medieval Hebrew, Hebrew  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Hebrew  
isiXhosa  

Language Position
23  
21
21  
19

Signed Forms
Signed Hebrew  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
he  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
heb  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
heb  
xho  

ISO 639 3
heb  
xho  

ISO 639 6
heb  
xho  

Glottocode
hebr1246  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
12-AAB-a  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object, Verb-Subject-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
-  

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Hebrew and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Hebrew vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Hebrew and Xhosa language. History of Hebrew language states that this language originated in 1000 BC whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hebrew and Xhosa Language History.

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Hebrew and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hebrew and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hebrew and Xhosa language. Hebrew word for "Hello" is שלום (Shalom) or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Hebrew Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hebrew vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Hebrew vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hebrew Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hebrew and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hebrew and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hebrew is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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