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Pashto and Kazakh


Kazakh and Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan  
China, Kazakhstan, Russia  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
3  
12

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  
Gambia, Kazakhstan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Pakistan  
Afganistan, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, People's Republic of China, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  
Kazakh language agency  

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • The Kazakh language can be written using a variety of scripts.
  • Kazakh Language contains many words from Russian, Arabic, Mongol, Persian and other Turkic languages.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages  
Turkish and Uzbek Languages  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Kazakh-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
24  
6

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
5  
2

How Many Consonants
29  
19
17  
7

Scripts
Arabic  
Arabic, Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام  
Сәлеметсіз бе (Sälemetsiz be)  

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  
Рақмет сізге (Raqmet sizge)  

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  
Қалыңыз қалай? (Qalıñız qalay?)  

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  
қайырлы түн (qayırlı tün)  

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  
қайырлы кеш (qayırlı keş)  

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  
қайырлы күн (qayırlı kün)  

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  
қайырлы таң (qayırlı tañ)  

Please
(lotfan) لطفا  
өтінемін (ötinemin)  

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  
кешіріңіз (keşiriñiz)  

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  
bye  

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  
Мен сені жақсы көремін (Men seni jaqsı köremin)  

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  
Кешіріңіз! (Keşiriñiz!)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto  
Northeastern Kazakh  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Kazakhstan  

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00  
99+
18,000,000.00  
31

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto  
Southern Kazakh  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Kazakhstan  

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00  
25
18,000,000.00  
28

Dialect 3
Wanetsi  
Western Kazakh  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Kazakhstan  

How Many People Speak
95,000.00  
99+
18,000,000.00  
25

Total No. Of Dialects
21  
19
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
11.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %  
28
0.17 %  
99+

Native Speakers
60.00 million  
20
11.00 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
50.00 million  
18
18.00 million  
32

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو  
Қазақ тілі / Qazaq tili / قازاق ٴتىلى  

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  
Kaisak, Kazak, Kosach, Qazaq  

French Name
pachto  
kazakh  

German Name
Paschtu  
Kasachisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  
[qɑˈzɑq tɘˈlɘ]  

Ethnicity
Pashtun  
Kazahks  

History

Origin
1651  
17th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Turkic Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Turkic  

Branch
Iranian  
Northwestern (Kipchak)  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  
Kazakh  

Language Position
82  
99+
93  
99+

Signed Forms
Pashto Sign Language  
Kazakh Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ps  
kk  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus  
kaz  

ISO 639 2/B
pus  
kaz  

ISO 639 3
pus  
kaz  

ISO 639 6
pus  
kaz  

Glottocode
pash1269  
kaza1248  

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Agglutinative  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Pashto and Kazakh Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Pashto and Kazakh dialects. Various dialects of Pashto and Kazakh language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Pashto are spoken in different Pashto Speaking Countries whereas Kazakh Dialects are spoken in different Kazakh speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Pashto vs Kazakh Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Pashto dialects include: Central Pashto, Northern Pashto. Kazakh dialects include: Northeastern Kazakh , Southern Kazakh. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Pashto and Kazakh Speaking population

Pashto and Kazakh speaking population is one of the factors based on which Pashto and Kazakh languages can be compared. The total count of Pashto and Kazakh Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Pashto language is 0.58 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Kazakh language is 0.17 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Pashto and Kazakh on Pashto vs Kazakh where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Pashto and Kazakh Language Codes

Pashto and Kazakh language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Pashto and Kazakh Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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