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Mongolian vs Cantonese


Cantonese vs Mongolian


Countries

Countries
China, Mongolia   
Hong Kong, Macau   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
China, Mongolia   
China, Guangdong   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Hawaii   

Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division   

Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  

Similar To
Turkish Language   
Chinese Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
35   
17
28   
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
13   
10
8   
5

How Many Consonants
20   
10
20   
10

Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   
Chinese Characters and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
10   
8

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   
您好   

Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   
谢谢   

How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   
你好吗?   

Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   
晚安   

Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   
晚上好   

Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   
下午好   

Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   
早上好   

Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)   
请   

Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   
遗憾   

Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)   
再见   

I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   
我爱你   

Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   
原谅我   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian   
Guangzhou   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
outside mainland China   

Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian   
Xiguan   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Hong Kong   

How Many People Speak
123,000.00   
34
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian   
Hong Kong   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Hong Kong   

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.70 million   
99+
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
Not Available   
16.00 %   
2

Native Speakers
5.70 million   
99+
52.00 million   
21

Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   
Kwang Tung Wa   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese   

French Name
mongol   
Not Available   

German Name
Mongolisch   
Not Available   

Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1224-1225   
17th century   

Language Family
Mongolic family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Mongolian   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   
Standard Cantonese   

Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
mn   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mon   
Not Available   

ISO 639 2/B
mon   
Not Available   

ISO 639 3
mon   
No data available   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mong1331   
cant1236   

Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Mongolian and Cantonese Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Cantonese language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Cantonese language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Cantonese Language History.

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Mongolian and Cantonese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Cantonese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Cantonese language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Cantonese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢. Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Cantonese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Cantonese Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Cantonese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Cantonese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Cantonese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Cantonese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Cantonese time required is 88 weeks.

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